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Mors 200 Arts Final - Luteran Funeral Rites

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The Lutheran Church began in 1517 when Martin Luther protested against certain practices of the Roman Catholic Church, sparking the Protestant Reformation. It is a liturgical church with various governing bodies called synods.

Began in 1517 as a protest by Martin Luther, a Roman Catholic priest who refused to abide by certain demans of the Pope and the Catholic church.

Marked the beginning of the protestent movement.

Synods

Liturgical

Lutheran Church

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Key Terms

Term
Definition

Began in 1517 as a protest by Martin Luther, a Roman Catholic priest who refused to abide by certain demans of the Pope and the Catholic church.

Marked the beginning of the protestent movement.

Synods

Liturgical

Lutheran Church

Branches of Lutheran church

Elect leaders through democratic process.

Leaders serve limited terms under consitiutional authority.

Local congregation owns their own property and buildings and are self-governing in their local affairs.

Synods

Evangelical Lutheran Church in America (5.9 million members).

Missouri synod (3 million members)

These two account for 90% of the Luterans in North America

Largest Synods

Observable rights and ceremonies

Doctrines (basic beliefs) remain similar

Funeral service rights may vary within communities, especially when more than one synod is present.

Differences Between Synods

Unless otherwise expressed by a local pastor, usually not necessary at the time death occurs.

The family’s relationship with the church and/or the pastor will determine the point at which the pastor is notified.

present at time of death, or

not present until arrangements are being made.

Notification of Death

No restrictions or requirements.

Removal of the Remains

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TermDefinition

Began in 1517 as a protest by Martin Luther, a Roman Catholic priest who refused to abide by certain demans of the Pope and the Catholic church.

Marked the beginning of the protestent movement.

Synods

Liturgical

Lutheran Church

Branches of Lutheran church

Elect leaders through democratic process.

Leaders serve limited terms under consitiutional authority.

Local congregation owns their own property and buildings and are self-governing in their local affairs.

Synods

Evangelical Lutheran Church in America (5.9 million members).

Missouri synod (3 million members)

These two account for 90% of the Luterans in North America

Largest Synods

Observable rights and ceremonies

Doctrines (basic beliefs) remain similar

Funeral service rights may vary within communities, especially when more than one synod is present.

Differences Between Synods

Unless otherwise expressed by a local pastor, usually not necessary at the time death occurs.

The family’s relationship with the church and/or the pastor will determine the point at which the pastor is notified.

present at time of death, or

not present until arrangements are being made.

Notification of Death

No restrictions or requirements.

Removal of the Remains

Usually based on choices made by the family.

Embalming is permitted and often chosen by the family.

Preparation of the Remains

Choices of clothing and casket are entirely up to the family.

No special requirements from the church.

Dressing and Casketing the Remains

Traditionally held in church and is still a preference today among pastors and families. (This is not a church requirement and the choice is up to the family).

Location of the funeral will play a role in the type of funeral service held.

Flowers are permitted at the church.

Pre-Service Considerations

Church or Funeral Home

Rubrics

Pall

Processional

Communion

Recessional

The Funeral Service

Much of the religious paraphernalia which accompany liturgical services will be used.

Altar is the focal point

acolytes

cross

candles

pall

inscense

Rubrics will be found in the hymnals and other special readings will be followed.

Service at Church

Dictates a closed casket during the funeral service which often results in viewing the deceased in the narthex of the church prior to the beginning of the funeral service.

Placed on the casket just prior to te processional into the church.

Use of Pall

Crossbearer leads followed by:

pastor

casketbearers

casket

family

Funeral directors would be intersped to assist in the seating of the casketbearer and family.

Funeral directors also see to the positioning of the casket, either parallel or at right angles to the altar.

Processional

May be offered as part of the funeral if it is the wish of the family.

Communion

Return the funeral party to their automobiles for the trip to the site of the committal service.

Recessional

Or some place other than the Church, the service will more closely resemble a non-liturgical protestant service.

Use of rubrics, acolytes, the pall, inscense, the processional and recessional may be eliminated outside of the church.

Funeral at Funeral Home

The use of this is discouraged. It may be used in some cases.

Cremation

Intermet and Entombment are most often the preferred means of final disposition

Usually includes prayer, scripture readings, and the committal of the body to its final resting place.

Flower petals or earth may be used to make the sign of the cross upon the casket.

The Committal Service