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Pharmacy Abbreviations Part 2

Medicine23 CardsCreated 4 months ago

This deck covers common pharmacy abbreviations, their meanings, and usage examples. It helps in understanding prescription instructions and medical terminology.

gtt (gtts)

meaning: drop (drops) use: Mix 5gtts in water and drink BID memory tip: drop=gutta in Latin
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Key Terms

Term
Definition
gtt (gtts)
meaning: drop (drops) use: Mix 5gtts in water and drink BID memory tip: drop=gutta in Latin
All NKDA
meaning: allergies no known drug allergies
HTN
meaning: hypertension (use high blood pressure in patient directions) use: i po daily for HTN= Take 1 tablet daily for high blood pressure
DOB
meaning: date of birth
dx and sx
meaning: diagnosis and symptoms
ASA
meaning: aspirin

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TermDefinition
gtt (gtts)
meaning: drop (drops) use: Mix 5gtts in water and drink BID memory tip: drop=gutta in Latin
All NKDA
meaning: allergies no known drug allergies
HTN
meaning: hypertension (use high blood pressure in patient directions) use: i po daily for HTN= Take 1 tablet daily for high blood pressure
DOB
meaning: date of birth
dx and sx
meaning: diagnosis and symptoms
ASA
meaning: aspirin
NSAID
meaning: non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug
PCN
meaning: penicillin use: All: PCN
HA
meaning: headache use: i po q6h prn HA
Disp/DAW
meaning: Dispense Dispense as written use: Disp. 30 tabs
Sig/Sigma
meaning: "Write on the label"-this is the section of the prescription where the prescriber writes how the patient should take the medication use: Sig. i po TID x 7 days- some prescribers will write the abbrev. Sig., sometimes it's printed on Rx, sometimes it's implied
QD or qd
meaning: daily use: i qd
od, os, ou
meaning: right eye, left eye, both eyes use: i gtt os q12h memory tip: O=ocular D=dextra or dexterity S=sinister as in how left-handed people used to be considered evil U=you can think of the U as a line connecting both eyes
ad, as, au
meaning: right ear, left ear, both ears use: at bedtime memory tip: A=aural (or think of an eye being round like an O and an ear being more pointed like an A) D,S,U=pretty much same as above
hs and qhs
meaning: at bedtime use: i po qhs memory tip: hora somni
qod or QOD
meaning: every other day use: i po qod
u
meaning: units use: 10u intravenously
µg
meaning: microgram
cc
meaning: cubic centimeters use: 1cc daily
ss
meaning: one-half
x3d (as example)
meaning: for 3 days use: i po BID x3d
ʒ
meaning: dram use: ʒii po q8h memory tip: note that when this symbol is used, the Roman Numerals come after the symbol (even though it shouldn't be used but just in case you get some old-timer writing an Rx!)
°
meaning: hour use: i po q2°