U.S. Army 1SG Board - ADP and ADRP 1 Part 2
The U.S. Army was officially established on 14 June 1775, marking the birth of the Army and celebrated annually as the Army’s birthday.
What is the Size of a Company?
Sergeant Major, the size of a company is 62-190 Soldiers
Key Terms
What is the Size of a Company?
Sergeant Major, the size of a company is 62-190 Soldiers
What is the Size of a Battalion?
Sergeant Major, the size of a Battalion Sergeant Major, the size of a Battalion is 300-1000 Soldiers.
What is the Size of a Brigade?
Sergeant Major, the size of a brigade is 3000-5000 Soldiers.
What is the Size of a Division?
Sergeant Major, the size of a Division is 10,000-15,000 Soldiers
What is the size of a Corps
Sergeant Major, the size of a Corps is 20,000 to 45,000 Soldiers
What is the size of a Army
Sergeant Major, the size of an Army 50,000 Soldiers
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Term | Definition |
---|---|
What is the Size of a Company? | Sergeant Major, the size of a company is 62-190 Soldiers |
What is the Size of a Battalion? | Sergeant Major, the size of a Battalion Sergeant Major, the size of a Battalion is 300-1000 Soldiers. |
What is the Size of a Brigade? | Sergeant Major, the size of a brigade is 3000-5000 Soldiers. |
What is the Size of a Division? | Sergeant Major, the size of a Division is 10,000-15,000 Soldiers |
What is the size of a Corps | Sergeant Major, the size of a Corps is 20,000 to 45,000 Soldiers |
What is the size of a Army | Sergeant Major, the size of an Army 50,000 Soldiers |
Why did Military Expeditions Throughout History usually Fail? | Sergeant Major, Historically Military Expeditions failed because of Disease and Combat Losses Eroded their Combat Power, or a lack of Supplies prevented them from Seizing Opportunities |
What gives our Nation the ability to Deploy large numbers of Ground forces anywhere and the ability to Employ them Indefinitely? | Sergeant Major, U.S. Soldiers Operating Around the World Today are the Best Supplied, Best Equipped, and Healthiest American Troops in History |
The Army Corps of Engineers is Required by Law to do what? | Sergeant Major, The Army Corps of Engineers is Required to Maintain the Nation’s Rivers and Waterways. The Corps also has the Primary Responsibility for Safeguarding Communities from Floods |
How long has it been since Soldiers have faced a Threat from the Air? | Sergeant Major, Because of America’s Air Superiority it has been over 60 years since Soldiers have faced an Air Threat |
What is Joint Interdependence? | Sergeant Major, All the Services working together. The Army, Navy, Air Force and Marines. |
What is an Example of Joint Interdependence? | Sergeant Major, a Platoon Leader can call upon Air, Maritime, and Space-Based Capabilities that would have been considered Science Fiction by their World War II and Vietnam War Counterparts |
What did President George Washington say 8 January 1790 during his First Annual Address to Both Houses of Congress about “Preserving Peace”? | Sergeant Major, President George Washington said “To be Prepared for War is one of the Most Effectual means of Preserving Peace” |
What are the two things that the Army Must Invest in to prepare for the Demanding Environment that Soldiers and the Nation may face in the Future? | Sergeant Major, the two tings the Army must invest in are Training and Leader Development |
What is allowing us to “Win the Current Fight”? | Sergeant Major, Soldiers continue to Take the Fight to our Enemies and they take Unprecedented Measures to Protect Noncombatants |
Currently the Army is undergoing “Reshaping” Efforts, What is this Mission called and what is the Intent? | Sergeant Manor, the Mission is called “Joint Force 2020” and the Intent is that the Army will Remain Flexible and Ready to meet the Nation’s Requirements |
Where will the Army “Prioritize it’s Assets”? | Sergeant Major, the Army will Prioritize it Assets toward the Pacific Region and Middle East and will Reshape the Force to Support the National Military Strategy |
Historically after every Conflict our Nation has had, what has happened to the Military? | Sergeant Major, the Military has been Drawn Down in Size as the Defense Priorities Reshape the Army, |
What must we Ensure that we do not do during Drawdowns? | Sergeant Major, we need to Avoid the Historic Pattern of Drawing Down too Quickly and Risk Losing Leaders, Skills, and Capabilities |
The Army’s ability to Expand Rapidly Depends on what four Structural Factors? | Sergeant Major, the Army's ability to expand rapidly depends on 1. Maintaining a Strong Cadre of NonCommissioned and Mid-Grade Officers to build the Core of New Formations when needed 2. Army Special Operations Forces and Incorporating them to Work as a Team with Our Conventional Forces 3. the Army National Guard and Army Reserve 4. the Nation’s Industrial Base and their Ability to Research and Development designs, produce, and maintain weapons systems and provides components and parts but we would also need to Improve our Acquisition Process at Every Level throughout the Army |
What is Operational Adaptability? | Sergeant Major, the Broad Measure of the Army’s utility based on the Recognition that while we can forecast, we Cannot Predict the Next Conflict, Disaster, or Humanitarian Crisis is Operational Adaptability |
What does Operational adaptability Require? | Sergeant Major, Operational adaptibility Requires Landpower that can Adjust Rapidly to Prevent Conflict, Shape an Operational Environment, and Win the Nation’s Wars and it requires the Army to Operate Effectively across the Range of Military Operations while overcoming the Psychological and Moral Challenges of Land Combat |
Operational Adaptability requires Landpower that can do what? | Sergeant Major, Operational Adaptability landpower must Adjust Rapidly to Prevent Conflict, Be Scalable and Tailorable in Order to Shape an Operational Environment, and Win the Nation's Wars |
For Operational Adaptability, what will the Army continue to Support the Joint Force with? | Sergeant Major, for operational adaptiblity the Army will continue to support the joint force with Critical Capabilities in Space and Intelligence Collection, Analysis, and Synchronization of Landbased Air and Missile Defenses for protecting Key Infrastructure and Bases, and Elite Forces for Special Operations, Civil Affairs, Military Police, Engineers, and many other Supporting Capabilities |
What areas are being Changed because of Operational Adaptability ? | Sergeant Major, (DOTMLPF) Army Doctrine, Organization, Training, Materiel, Leadership and Education, Personnel, and Facilities are being changed because of Operational Adaptability |
What is meant by the Army having “Depth”? | Sergeant Major, Depth in the Army means the Army has Combat-Ready Regular Army Forces combined with an Ability to Mobilize, Deploy, and Employ our Reserve Components |
What is meant by the Army having “Versatility”? | Sergeant Major, Versatility means the Army has a diverse mix of Capabilities, Formations, and Equipment allows the Army to Tailor Forces to the needs of the Combatant Commanders |
What does it mean to have Adaptive and Innovative Leaders? | Sergeant Major, leaders accept that No Predetermined Solutions Exist; Each Situation Requires Judgment and Discretion. |
Describe how the Army is Flexible? | Sergeant Major, The Army is Flexible in it’s Ability to Conduct different Joint Missions across a Wide Range of Operational Environments against Equally Diverse Threats |
Describe how the Army is Agile? | Sergeant Major, The Army is Agile in Tacticalness and the Speed and Effectiveness with which we Transition between Tactical Tasks as part of Decisive Action |
What is the Army’s Greatest Asset? | Sergeant Major, The Army's greatest asset is the All-Volunteer Force |
What does the All-Volunteer Force Provide? | Sergeant Major, the All-Volunteer Force provides: : 1. Depth 2. Versatility 3. Unmatched Experience to the Joint Force |
What type of Leader must the Army Retain? | Sergeant Major, the type of leader the Army must reatin is a High-Quality, Combat Experienced Leaders so that they, in turn, Train the Next Generation of Army Professionals |
What is Leadership? | Sergeant Major, leadership is the Process of Influencing People by Providing Purpose, Direction, and Motivation to Accomplish the Mission and Improve the Organization |
Good Leaders have the ability to respond effectively to what? | Sergeant Major, good leaders must have the ability to respond effectively to Complexity and Chaos, Anticipate Opportunities, and Remain Effective under Stress |
How does the Army Shape Leaders? | Sergeant Major, The Army Shapes Leaders through Training and Experience into Expert Practitioners and then they add Education, Leader Development, and Most Importantly, Responsibility for Themselves and their Teammates |
How do Leaders Prepare Subordinates? | Sergeant Major, Leaders prepare suborinates by Empowering them to Operate Autonomously and by Underwriting Risk |
What are the things that Leaders must Do? | Sergeant Major, leaders must 1. Learn 2. Think 3. Adapt as well as Communicate Fully, Honestly, and Candidly up, down, and laterally |
How is Mission Success realized by using Leaders? | Sergeant Major, Great Leaders will Balance Risk with the Opportunity to Retain the Initiative |
What is the Famous Quote given to other Veterans on Memorial Day 1884 by Justice of the U.S. Supreme Court, Oliver Wendell who was Wounded Three times during the Civil War? | Sergeant Major, that famous quote is “In our Youth our Hearts were Touched with Fire.…” |
What is the percentage of Americans that Serve in the Military? | Sergeant Major, Less than One-Half of One Percent of Americans Serve in the Military, and only about Half of them are Soldiers |
What does Title 10, U.S. Code (USC) Establish? | Sergeant Major, It is the Law Established by Congress that Establishes the Basic Structure of the Army made up of one Regular Army and Two Reserve Components: the Regular Army, The Army Reserve, and The Army National Guard of the United States |
What is the National Guard’s Dual Role Established by the Constitution? | Sergeant Major, the National Guard's Dual Role is a State Military Force and also an Operational Reserve for the Regular Army |
Who has National Guard units? | Sergeant Major, Each State, the U.S. Territories, and the District of Columbia all have National Guards |
How many States are there Total that have National Guard Units? | Sergeant Major, 54 States and Territorial have National Guards Units |
Who is the National Guard under the Command of? | Sergeant Major, Their State Governor is the commander unless Mobilized for Federal Service |
What Task can the National Guard Units perform that the Active Army units are not allowed to Perform Except under Certain Special Circumstances? | Sergeant Major, The National Guard can be used for Law Enforcement when used by the Governor and called up for State Emergencies. Federal Forces cannot perform that Task because of Federal Laws Prohibit it. |
Who is in Command of the Army Reserves? | Sergeant Major, The President is in command of the Army Reserves, they only serve as a Federal Military Force |
How much of the Army’s Strength is made up by the Army Reserves? | Sergeant Major, the Army's Strenght is made up by : about One-Fifth of the Army reserves. |
How much of the Army’s Sustainment Units does the Army Reserves make up? | Sergeant Major, it provides One-Half of the Army’s Sustainment Units |
How much of the Army’s Mobilization Base-Expansion Capability does the Army Reserves Represent? | Sergeant Major, they make up One-Fourth of the Army’s Mbase-Expansion Capability |
How many Occupational Fields do Army Civilians Serve in? | Sergeant Major, Army Civilians serve in 540 Different Occupational Fields |
What Oath do Army Civilians take? | Sergeant Major, They take the Same Oath as Army Officers and Members of Congress, Solemnly Swearing that they will Support and Defend the Constitution |
What is the difference between the Operating Force and the Generating Force? | Sergeant Major, The Operating Force are Units that are Ready and Prepared to Deploy for Combat. The Generating Force Prepares the Operating Force to Perform their Mission. |
What does the Army Flag Honor? | Sergeant Major, the Army Flag honors All who Served and are Serving, Reminding each American that our place today as the world’s Preeminent Landpower was not achieved quickly or easily but Built on the Sacrifices from the Revolution through today |
When was “The American Continental Army” Established? | Sergeant Major, “The American Continental Army” was established 14 June 1775 |
Where were the Initial Engagements of the American Continental Army? | Sergeant Major, the Initial Engagements of the American Continental Army were in Massachusetts |
After the Army’s Initial Establishment 14 June 1775, how many Years of Fighting were there? | Sergeant Major, Eight more Years of War followed |
How many Streamers did the Army earn for the Army Flag during the Revolutionary War? | Sergeant Major, 16 streamers were earned by the Army during the Revolutionary War. |
What were the Streamers that the Army received for the Revolutionary War? | Sergeant Major, the Streamers the Army received for the Revolutionary War were: Boston, Brandywine, Charleston, Cowpens, Germantown, Guilford Court House, Long Island, Monmouth, Princeton, Quebec, Saratoga, Savannah, Ticonderoga, Trenton and Yourktown |
Who did the U.S. fight during the War of 1812? | Sergeant Major, The U.S. fought the British during the war of 1812. |
What was Andrew Jackson Famous for during the War of 1812? | Sergeant Major, He used Regular Army Troops and Malitia (Today’s Army Reserves and National Guardsman) to Crush the Largest British Army sent to North America |
How many Battle Streamers did the Army receive for the War of 1812? | Sergeant Major, the Army received six battle streamers for the war of 1812. |
What were the Streamers that the Army received for the War of 1812? | Sergeant Major, the Streamers the Army received for the War of 1812 were: Bladensburg, Canada, Chippewa, Lundy’s Lane, McHenry and New Orleans |
What was the year that the Army fought Mexico in “The Mexican War”? | Sergeant Major, it was 1846, when the Army Fought Mexico in, "The Mexican War." |
What was gained from the Mexican War? | Sergeant Major, the Mexican War Extended the Nation’s borders to the Pacific Ocean |
How many Battle Streamers did the Army earn from the Mexican War? | Sergeant Major, ten battle streamers were earned by the Army during the Mexican War. |
What are the Battle Streamers the Army received from the Mexican War? | Sergeant Major, the Army Received Buena Vista, Cerro Gordo, Chapultepec, Churubusco, Contreras, Molino del Rey, Monterey, Palo Alto, Resca de la Palma, Vera Cruz battle streamers from the Mexican War. |
When did the Civil War begin? | Sergeant Major, the Civil War began in 1861 |
How many Battle streamers were earned for the Civil War? | Sergeant Major, 25 Battle Streamers were earned for the Civil War. |
What were the Battle streamers earned for the Civil War? | Sergeant Major, Antietam, Appomattox, Atlanta, Bull Run, Chancellorsville, Chattanooga, Chickamauga, Cold Harbor, Franklin, Fredericksburg, Gettysburg, Henry and Donelson, Manassas, Mississippi River, Murfreesborough, Nashville, Peninsula, Petersburg, Shenandoah, Shiloh, Spotsylvania, Sumter, Valley, Vicksburg, Wilderness Battle Streamers were earned during the Civil War |
How many Battle streamers did the Army receive for the Indian Wars? | Sergeant Major, the Army received 14 Battle Streamers from the Indian Wars |
What were the 14 streamers for the Indian Wars? | Sergeant Major, Apaches, Bannocks, Black Hawk, Cheyennes, Comanches, Creeks, Little Big Horn, Miami, Modocs, Nez Perces, Pine Ridge, Seminoles, Tippecanoe, Utes Battle Streamers were earned during the Indian Wars. |
When was the War with Spain? | Sergeant Major, the war with Spain was in 1898 |
What was Significant about the War with Spain? | Sergeant Major, it Exposed Serious Deficiencies with the Army, Mobilization, Deployment, and Sustainment were a debacle, but fortunately Spain lacked the Resources to Counter |
How many Battle streamers did the Army receive for the War with Spain? | Sergeant Major, the Army received three Battle Streamers during the War with Spain |
What were the three Battle streamers for the War with Spain? | Sergeant Major, the three Battle Streamers received were Manila, Puerto Rico, Santiago |
How many Battle streamers did the Army receive for the China Relief Expedition? | Sergeant Major, the Army received three Battle Streamers during the China Relief Expedition |
What were the three Battle streamers the Army Received for the China Relief Expedition? | Sergeant Major, the three battle streamers that were earned were Peking, Tientsin, Yang-Tsun |
How many Battle streamers did the Army receive for the Philippine Insurrection? | Sergeant Major, eleven battle streamers were received by the Army for the Philippine Insurrection. |
What were the streamers the Army received for the Philippine Insurrection? | Sergeant Major, the Army recieved Cavite, Iloilo, Jolo, Laguna de Bay, Malolos, Manila, Mindanao, San Fabian, San Isidro, Tarlac, Zapote battle streamers during the Philippine Insurrection. |
What streamer did the Army earn during the Mexican Expedition? | Sergeant Major, the Army earned the Mexico streamer during the Mexican Expedition |
How many streamers did the Army receive for World War I? | Sergeant Major, 13 battledu streamers were earned by the Army during world war one. |
What streamers did the Army receive for World War I? | Sergeant Major, the Army received Aisne, Aisne-Marne, Cambrai, Champagne-Marne, Lys, Meuse-Argonne, Montdidier-Noyon, Oise-Aisne, Somme Defensive, Somme Offensive, St. Mihiel, Vittoria Veneto, Ypres-Lys during World War one |
When did the U.S mass the Largest Army in it’s History | Sergeant Major, the U.S. massed the largest Army during World War II |
How many Divisions did the Army have during World War II? | Sergeant Major, the Army had 89 Division during World War two |
How many streamers did the Army receive for World War II? | Sergeant Major, the Army received 38 streamers during World War two |
What were the streamers the Army received for World War II? | Sergeant Major, the streamers received during World War Two were Air Offensive-Europe, Air Offensive-Japan, Aleutian Islands, Algeria-French Morocco, Antisubmarine, Anzio, Ardennes-Alsace, Bismarck Archipelago, Burma, Central Burma, Central Europe, Central Pacific, Naples-Foggia Air and Ground, China Defensive, China Offensive, East Indies, Eastern Mandates, Egypt-Libya, Guadalcanal, India-Burma, Leyte, Luzon, New Guinea, Normandy, Northern Apennines, Northern France, Northern Solomons, Papua, Philippine Islands, Po Valley, Rhineland, Rome-Arno, Ryukyus, Sicily, Southern France, Southern Philippines, Tunisia, Western Pacific |
How many streamers did the Army receive for the Korean War? | Sergeant Major, the Army received 10 Streamers during the Korean War. |
What streamers did the Army receive for the Korean War? | Sergeant Major, the Army earned CCF Intervention, First UN Counteroffensive, UN Summer-Fall Offensive, Korea Summer-Fall 1952, UN Offensive, CCF Spring Offensive, Second Korean Winter, UN Defensive, Third Korean Winter, Korea Summer 1953 (CCF=Communist Chinese Forces & UN=United Nations) during the Korean War. |
How many streamers did the Army receive for the Vietnam War? | Sergeant Major, the Army received 17 streamers during the Vietnam War. |
What were the streamers the Army received for the Vietnam War? | Sergeant Major, the Army received Tet Counteroffensive, Counteroffensive Phase II, Counteroffensive Phase IV, Tet 69 Counteroffensive, Sanctuary Counteroffensive, Counteroffensive Phase VII, Counteroffensive Phase III, Counteroffensive Phase V, Counteroffensive VI, Summer-Fall 1969, Advisory, Counteroffensive, Consolidation I, Consolidation II, Defense, Cease Fire, Winter-Spring-1970 during the Vietnam War. |
How many Post-War streamers did the Army receive? | Sergeant Major, the Army received three post war streamers. |
What were the Post-War streamers the Army received? | Sergeant Major, the Army received Dominican Republic, Grenada, Panama post war streamers. |
How many streamers did the Army receive for the Gulf War? | Sergeant Major, the Army received 3 streamers during the Gulf War |
What streamers did the Army receive for the Gulf War? | Sergeant Major, the Army received Cease-Fire, Defense of Saudi Arabia, Liberation and Defense of Kuwait streamers during the Gulf War |
How many streamers did the Army receive for the Kosovo Campaign? | Sergeant Major, the Army received two streamers during the Kosovo Campaign |
What streamers did they Army receive for the Kosovo Campaign? | Sergeant Major, the Army received Kosovo Air Campaign, Kosovo Defense Campaign streamers during the Kosovo Campaign. |
How many streamers has the Army received during the War on Terrorism? | Sergeant Major, the Army received eight streamers during the war on terrorism.. |
What are the streamers the Army has received for the War on Terrorism? | Sergeant Major, the Army received Consolidation I, Global War on Terrorism, Iraqi Governance, Iraqi Surge, Liberation of Afghanistan, Liberation of Iraq, National Resolution, Transition of Iraq during the war on terrorism. |