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Step 1**Industrialization and Urbanization**: The Victorian Era, named after Queen Victoria's reign (1837 - 1901) in Britain, was a period of significant industrial growth and urbanization.
This led to the development of factories, railways, and steam-powered machinery, which greatly impacted the economy and society.
Step 2**Strict Social Etiquette and Class System**: The era was known for its rigid social norms and class structure.
There was a clear distinction between the upper, middle, and lower classes, and one's behavior, dress, and manners were expected to reflect their social standing.
Final Answer
** The five characteristics of the Victorian Era are industrialization and urbanization, strict social etiquette and class system, expansion of the British Empire, Gothic Revival architecture and literature, and scientific and technological advancements.
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