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QuestionHistory
What was a goal of the early civil rights movement in the United States?
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Step 1: Understand the context of the early civil rights movement
The early civil rights movement in the United States, which began in the mid- 20th century, aimed to secure legal rights and equality for African Americans, who had historically faced systemic discrimination and inequality.
Step 2: Identify the main goals of the early civil rights movement
The main goals of the early civil rights movement included: - Desegregation: Ending legal segregation in public facilities, transportation, and schools. - Voting rights: Ensuring African Americans' right to vote, which had been restricted by various tactics such as literacy tests and poll taxes. - Equal protection under the law: Guaranteeing that all individuals, regardless of race, would be treated equally by law enforcement and the judicial system. - Economic opportunities: Advocating for fair employment practices, equal pay, and access to quality education and housing.
Final Answer
The early civil rights movement in the United States aimed to secure legal rights and equality for African Americans by focusing on desegregation, voting rights, equal protection under the law, and economic opportunities. Key achievements of the movement include the Brown v. Board of Education Supreme Court decision, the Civil Rights Act of 1964, and the Voting Rights Act of 1965.
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