QQuestionBiochemistry
QuestionBiochemistry
# Write the following for $C S_{2}$ :
1. Lewis structure
2. Molecular geometry
3. Hybridization
4. Bond angle(2$)
5. Polarity
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Answer
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Step 1: Determine the Lewis structure of CS₂
- CS₂ has a total of 6 valence electrons (4 from Carbon and 1 from each Sulfur atom). - To begin the Lewis structure, place the Sulfur atoms first with their shared electrons: ::"""""":: - Next, add the Carbon atom in the middle with its 4 valence electrons: ::C::""""S:: - Finally, distribute the remaining electrons to complete the octets for both Sulfur atoms: ::C::S:: - The Lewis structure for CS₂ is: ::C::S:: (There are no lone pairs on the central Carbon atom.)
Step 2: Determine the molecular geometry of CS₂
- The molecular geometry of a molecule is determined by the number of atoms and lone pairs around the central atom. - In CS₂, there are 2 Sulfur atoms and no lone pairs around the central Carbon atom. - Therefore, the molecular geometry of CS₂ is linear.
Final Answer
1. Lewis structure: ::C::S:: 2. Molecular geometry: Linear 3. Hybridization: sp 4. Bond angle(s): 180° 5. Polarity: Nonpolar
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