2023 ATI Paediatrics Proctored Exam With Answers (8 Solved Questions)
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ATI NURSING CARE OF CHILDREN PROCTORED EXAM33. In providing diabetic teaching for a patient with type 1 diabetes mellitus,which instructions will the nurse provide to the patient?a. Insulin is the only consideration that must be taken into account.b. Saturated fat should be limited to less than 7% of total calories.c. Nonnutritive sweeteners can be used without restriction.d. Cholesterol intake should be greater than 200 mg/day.ANS: BThe diabetic patient should limit saturated fat to less than 7% of total caloriesand cholesterol intake to less than 200 mg/day. Type 1 diabetes requires bothinsulin and dietary restrictions for optimal control.Nonnutritive sweeteners can be eaten as long as the recommended daily intakelevels are followed.34. The patient with cardiovascular disease is receiving dietary instructionsfrom the nurse. Which information from the patient indicates teaching issuccessful?a.Maintain a prescribed carbohydrate intake.b.Eat fish at least 5 times per week.c.Limittransfat to less than 1%.d.Avoid high-fiber foods.ANS: CAmerican Heart Association guidelines recommend limiting saturated fat to lessthan 7%,transfat to less than 1%, and cholesterol to less than 300 mg/day. Diettherapy includes eating fish at least 2 times per week and eating whole grain high-fiber foods. Maintaining a prescribed carbohydrate intake is necessary for diabetesmellitus.35. The nurse is providing home care for a patient diagnosed with acquiredimmunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). Which dietary intervention will thenurse add to the care plan?Provide small, frequent nutrient-dense meals for maximizinga. kilocalories.1
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