NURS ATI TEAS Exam Test

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Which of the following is a muscle of the upper leg?A) QuadricepsB)BicepsC) TricepsD)DeltoidAnswer: A) QuadricepsWhich of the following layers of the skin is responsible for producing new skin cells?A) EpidermisB) DermisC) HypodermisD) Subcutaneous layerAnswer: A) EpidermisWhich of the following is a type of white blood cell that helps the body fight infection?A) PlateletsB) Red blood cellsC) NeutrophilsD,i BasophilsAnswer: C) NeutrophilsWhat is the largest organ in the human body?A) HeartB) LiverC) SkinD) BrainNURS ATI TEAS EXAM TEST QUESTIONS WITHANSWERS 2022 GRADED A+

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Answer: C) SkinWhichofthe following isacondition in which the bones become brittle and fragile due tolossoftissue?A) OsteoporosisBl OsteoarthritisC) Rheumatoid arthritisD) FibromyalgiaAnswer: A) OsteoporosisWhat is the nameofthe valve that prevents blood from flowing back into the left atriumof the heart?A) Mitral valveB) Aortic valveC) Pulmonary valveD) Tricuspid valveAnswer: A) Mitral valveWhichofthe following is a hormone produced by the adrenal glands that helps the bodyrespond to stress?A) EstrogenB) TestosteroneC) CortisolD) ProgesteroneAnswer: C) CortisolWhichofthe following is a type of joint that allows for movement in multiple directions?A) Hinge jointB) Ball-and-socket jointC) Pivot jointD) Gliding joint

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Answer: B) Ball-and-socket jointWhat is the name of the smallest type of blood vessel in the body?A) ArteriesB) VeinsC) CapillariesD) VenulesAnswer: C) CapillariesWhich of the following is a hor mone produced by the thyroid gland that helps toregulate metabolism?A) InsulinB) GlucagonC) ThyroxineD) Parathyroidhormone Answer;C)ThyroxineWhat is the name of the muscle that separates the chest cavity from the abdominal cavity?A) DiaphragmB) Abdominal musclesC) Pectoralis majorD) Latissimus dorsiAnswer: A) DiaphragmWhich of the following is the correct order of the bones in the vertebral column, fromtop to bottom?A) Cervical, thoracic, lumbar, sacral, coccygealB) Thoracic, cervical, lumbar, sacral, coccygealC) Cervical, lumbar, thoracic, sacral, coccygealD) Thoracic, lumbar, cervical, sacral, coccygealAnswer: A) Cervical, thoracic, lumbar, sacral, coccygeal

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Whichofthe following isahormone produced by the pancreas that raises blood sugarlevels?A) InsulinBlGlucagonC) ThyroxineD)EstrogenAnswer: B) GlucagonWhichofthe following isabone in the ar m?A) UlnaBJ TibiaC) FibulaD)FemurAnswer: A) UlnaWhichofthe following is a typeofmuscle that is under voluntary control?A) Cardiac muscleB)Smooth muscleC) Skeletal muscleD)Involuntary muscleAnswer: C) Skeletal muscleWhat is the nameofthe structure that connects the kidneys to the bladder?A) UrethraBlUreterC) ProstateD.lEpididymisAnswer: B) UreterWhich of the following is a type of cell that produces and secretes hormones?

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A) Muscle cellsB| Nerve cellsC) Epithelial cellsD)Endocrine cellsAnswer: D) Endocrine cellsWhich of the following is a type of white blood cell that produces antibodies?A) TcellsB) B cellsC) Natural killer cellsD) MonocytesAnswer: B) B cellsWhat is the name of the joint that connects the thigh bone to the pelvis?A) Knee jointB| Hip jointC) Shoulder jointD)Elbow jointAnswer: B) Hip jointWhich of the following is a type of gland that produces and secretes sweat?A) Sebaceous glandB| Eccrine glandC)ApocrineglandD)Mammary glandAnswer: B) Eccrine glandWhich of the following is the largest artery in the body?A) AortaB) Carotid arteryC) Femoral artery

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D) Coronaryartery Answer: A)AortaWhat is the name of the structure that connects the mouth to the stomach?A) TracheaBl EsophagusC) BronchusD,l LarynxAnswer: B] EsophagusWhich of the following is a type of cell that is responsible for carr ying oxygen to thebody’s tissues?A) White b]Dod cellsBl Red blood cellsC) PlateletsD) Stem cellsAnswer: Bj Red blood cellsWhich of the following is a type of muscle that is found in the walls of internal organs?A) Skeletal muscleB) Cardiac muscleC) Smooth muscleD) Voluntary muscleAnswer: C) Smooth muscleWhich of the following is a hormone produced by the ovaries that is responsiblefor the development of female secondar y sex characteristics?A) TestosteroneB) ProgesteroneC) EstrogenD) Follicle-stimulating hormone

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Answer: C) EstrogenWhat is the name of the valve that prevents blood from flowing back into the right atriumof the heart?A) Tricuspid valveB)Aortic valveC) Mitral valveD) PulmonaryvalveAnswer: A) Tri cuspid valveWhich of the following is a type of white blood cell that is involved in the immune response?A) NeutrophilsB)BasophilsC) EosinophilsD) MonocytesAnswer: A) NeutrophilsWhich of the following is a type of joint that allows for movement in only one direction?A) Hinge jointB)Ball-and-socketjointC) PivotjointD)Gliding jointAnswer: A) Hinge jointWhat is the name of the hormone produced by the testes that is responsible for thedevelopment of male secondary sex char acteristics?A) TestosteroneB)ProgesteroneC) EstrogenD)Follicle-stimulating hormoneAnswer:A)Testosterone

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Which of the following is a type of white blood cell that is responsible for producingantibodies and helping to coordinate the immune response?A) T cellsB) B cellsC) Natural killer cellsD)MonocytesAnswer: A) T cellsWhich of the following is the smallest bone in the human body?A) StapesB| MalleusC) IncusD) HyoidAnswer: A) StapesWhat is the name of the structure that connects the lungs to the trachea?A) BronchiB| AlveoliC) PleuraD)EpiglottisAnswer: A) BronchiWhich of the following is a type of cell that is responsible for breaking down andabsorbing nutrients in the small intestine?A) Pancreatic cellsB| Hepatic cellsC) Gastric cellsDj Intestinal cellsAnswer: D) Intestinal cells

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Which of the following isatype of muscle that is found only in the heart?A) Skeletal muscleB) Cardiac muscleC) Smooth muscleD) Voluntary muscleAnswer: B) Cardiac muscleWhich of the following is a hormone produced by the pancreas that helps to regulate blooisugar levels?A) InsulinB) GlucagonC) CortisolD) ThyroxineAnswer: A) InsulinWhat is the name of the structure that separates the thoracic cavity from the abdominalcavity?A) DiaphragmB) PeritoneumC) MesenteryD) PleuraAnswer: A) DiaphragmWhich of the following is a type of joint that allows for a wide range of movement inmultiple directions?A) Hinge jointB} Ball-and-socket jointC) Pivot jointDI Gliding jointAnswer: B) Ball-and-socket joint

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Which of the following is a type of white blood cell that is involved in the immuneresponse by attacking and destroying infected cells?A) TcellsBlBcellsC) Natural killer cellsD,lMonocytesAnswer: C) Natural killer cellsWhat is the name of the hormone produced by the thyroid gland that helps toregulate metabolism?A) InsulinBlGlucagonD) ThyroxineD)AdrenalineAnswer: C) ThyroxineWhich of the following is a type of connective tissue that connects bones to other bones?A) CartilageB)LigamentC) TendonD)FasciaAnswer: Bl LigamentWhat is the name of the hormone produced by the adrenal gland that helps the bodyrespond to stress?A) InsulinB)GlucagonC) ThyroxineDlAdrenalineAnswer: D) Adrenaline

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Whichofthe following isatypeofcell that is responsible for producing and secretingdigestive enzymes?A) Pancreatic cellsB) Hepatic cellsC) Gastric cellsD) Intestinal cellsAnswer: C) Gastric cellsWhichofthe following isatypeofmuscle that is found in the walls of blood vessels andhelps to regulate blood pressure?A) Skeletal muscleB) Cardiac muscleC) Smooth muscleDl Voluntary muscleAnswer: C) Smooth muscleWhichofthe following is a hormone produced by the pituitar y gland thatstimulates the productionofmilk in the breasts?A) OxytocinB) ProlactinQGrowth hormoneD) Thyroid-stimulating hormoneAnswer: B) ProlactinWhichofthe following is a type of joint that allows for movement in only one plane?A) Hinge jointB) Ball-and-socket jointC) Pivot jointDl Gliding jointAnswer: A) Hinge joint

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What is the nameofthe process by which oxygen and carbon dioxide are exchangedbetween the lungs and the bloodstream?A) InspirationBl ExpirationC)DiffusionD)RespirationAnswer: C) DiffusionWhichofthe following is a typeofwhite blood cell that is responsible for phagocytosis,or the ingestion and destructionofforeign particles?A) T cellsB) B ceUsC) Natural killer cellsD) MonocytesAnswer: D) MonocytesWhat is the nameofthe hormone produced by the pancreas that helps to raise bloodsugar levels?A) InsulinB) GlucagonC) CortisolD) ThyroxineAnswer: B) GlucagonWhichofthe following is a typeofconnective tissue that attaches muscle to bone?A) CartilageB) LigamentC) TendonD) FasciaAnswer: C) Tendon

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