Biochemistry /Biology NEET - XI: Chapter 14- Respiration Part 2
Biology NEET - XI: Chapter 14- Respiration Part 2
A flashcard deck covering key concepts in respiration, including Kreb's cycle, glycolysis, electron transport chain, and anaerobic respiration.
What is the net gain of ATPs from Kreb's cycle and link reaction?
24
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Key Terms
Term
Definition
What is the net gain of ATPs from Kreb's cycle and link reaction?
24
What is the net gain of ATPs from glycolysis?
8
What is the net gain of ATPs from link reaction?
6
Where does terminal oxidation in respiration take place?
Inner membrane of mitochondria
Which is the I enzyme complex of electron transport chain in mitochondria?
NADH dehydrogenase enzyme complex
What are the components of I enzyme complex of electron transport chain in mitochondria?
FMN, FeS
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Term | Definition |
---|---|
What is the net gain of ATPs from Kreb's cycle and link reaction? | 24 |
What is the net gain of ATPs from glycolysis? | 8 |
What is the net gain of ATPs from link reaction? | 6 |
Where does terminal oxidation in respiration take place? | Inner membrane of mitochondria |
Which is the I enzyme complex of electron transport chain in mitochondria? | NADH dehydrogenase enzyme complex |
What are the components of I enzyme complex of electron transport chain in mitochondria? | FMN, FeS |
Which is the II enzyme complex of electron transport chain in mitochondria? | Succinate-Q-reductase complex |
Which enzyme complex of electron transport chain in mitochondria receives electrons from NADH? | NADH dehydrogenase enzyme complex |
Which enzyme complex of electron transport chain in mitochondria receives electrons from FADH2? | Succinate-Q-reductase complex |
Which is the III enzyme complex of electron transport chain in mitochondria? | Cytochrome b-c1 complex/QH2 cytochrome reductase complex |
Which is the small mobile carrier in the electron transport chain in mitochondria? | Cytochrome-c |
Where is cytochrome-c initially attached? | Outer surface of the inner mitochondrial membrane |
What are the components of IV enzyme complex of electron transport chain in mitochondria? | Cyt-a1, cyt-a3 and two copper containing centres (cytochrome c-oxidase complex) |
Which acts as the final electron acceptor of the electron transport chain of inner mitochondrial membrane? | Oxygen |
What is the sequence of molecules in the electron transport chain of inner mitochondrial membrane? | Flavin mono nucleotide (FMN), Fe-S, Fe-s, Quinone (Q), Ubiquinol (QH), Cyt b, Fe-S, Quinone (Q), Ubiquinol (QH), Cyt c1, Cyt c, Cyt a1-a3, Oxygen |
Where are hydrogen ions accumulated in terminal oxidation process of respiration? | Peri membranal space of mitochondria |
Which part of oxysome contains ATP synthetase enzyme? | F1 (head) |
How many hydrogen ions pass through the oxysome for each ATP produced? | 2 |
When does pentose phosphate pathway operate? | In case mitochondrias do not function (old age, disease, poison) |
How many NADH are produced in pentose phosphate pathway? | 12 |
How many net ATP are produced in anaerobic respiration? | 2 |
What are the end products of anaerobic respiration in muscle cells? | Lactic acid (no CO2) |
In which form do fats join respiration? | Fat--> fatty acid + glycerol, glycerol-Triose phosphate, fatty acid- acetyl coA |
In which form does protein join the respiration process? | Pyruvate, α-Ketoglutaric acid, acetyl coA |
What is the respiratory quotient? | Volume of CO2 evolved, Volume of O2 consumed |