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Food Handlers License Test Part 2

Healthcare27 CardsCreated 4 months ago

This deck covers questions and answers from the Food Handlers License Test Part 2, focusing on food safety, hygiene, and prevention techniques.

Clostridium Botulinum

caused a disease called Botulism. This bacteria is associated with home-canned foods, swollen cans, smoked fish, garlic and oil, and any foods in an anaerobic environment.
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Key Terms

Term
Definition
Clostridium Botulinum
caused a disease called Botulism. This bacteria is associated with home-canned foods, swollen cans, smoked fish, garlic and oil, and any foods in an a...
Ciguatera Intoxication
occurs during warn weather when red algae is eaten by small fish. Predators then eat the small fish. Humans become sick once they eat the predatory fi...
Scombroid Poisoning
occurs from eating certain fish with high levels of histamines due to time and temperature abuse.
3 methods for defrosting frozen foods
refrigerate them, place under cold water, or microwave oven.
Poultry, stuffed meat and stuffing Temperature
165 F.
Eggs, Fish, Shellfish, Lamb, and other meats Temperature
140 F.

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TermDefinition
Clostridium Botulinum
caused a disease called Botulism. This bacteria is associated with home-canned foods, swollen cans, smoked fish, garlic and oil, and any foods in an anaerobic environment.
Ciguatera Intoxication
occurs during warn weather when red algae is eaten by small fish. Predators then eat the small fish. Humans become sick once they eat the predatory fish.
Scombroid Poisoning
occurs from eating certain fish with high levels of histamines due to time and temperature abuse.
3 methods for defrosting frozen foods
refrigerate them, place under cold water, or microwave oven.
Poultry, stuffed meat and stuffing Temperature
165 F.
Eggs, Fish, Shellfish, Lamb, and other meats Temperature
140 F.
All hot foods stored in hot-holding unit must be held at
140 F.
How to rapid cool foods
immersion in an ice-water bath with stirring, 4 inch shallow cooling pans with product depth of 1 and 2 inches, rapid chill unit, and cut solid foods to smaller pieces.
Hot foods placed in refrigerator
must be covered only if they completely cooled at a temp of 41 F or below.
Previously cooked and refrigerated foods must be served
by rapid reheating of 165 F in a stove or oven.
Air-breaks
must be provided in all culinary and pot/dish washing sinks.
Atmosphere Vacuum Breakers
must be installed in any equipment that has direct connection with potable water supply. Ex- ice machines, coffee machines, dishwashers.
Cross connection can be prevented
by installing hose-bib vacuum breaks.
all gas-fired water heaters must be installed
by a license plumber and must be monitored for back-drift.
Proper manual dish cleaning
wash, rinse, sanitize and air dry.
Hot water sanitizing
can be done by immersing utensils in water with a temp of 170F for at least 30 seconds.
50 PPM Chlorine based sanitizing solutions
add 1/2 ounce of bleach to 1 gallon of water and used for soaking utensils.
bathrooms for patrons
must be provided if there are 20 seats or more in a dining area.
100 PPM Chlorine based sanitizing solutions
add 1 ounce bleach and 1 gallon of water and used for wiping, spraying or pouring.
Wiping cloths
must be stored with solution strength of 50 PPM.
Rat droppings
are a critical violation.
Best method to eliminate flies and roaches
proper cleaning and sanitizing.
HACCP and 7 methods of this
Hazard Analysis and Critical Control Point. Identify hazard, determine critical control point, set up critical limits, monitor CCP, take corrective actions, verify system is working, and record keeping.
HACCP
it is a system of food safety, which is mainly concerned with control of harmful microorganisms.
CCP
critical control point- any point in the food flow where action must be taken to eliminate hazard.
if potentially hazardous food is left for 2 or more hours in the Temp Danger Zone
it must be discarded.
Artificial trans fat
increases LDL- the bad cholesterol, leading to heart disease. It is banned from all restaurant foods.