Q
QuestionBiology

When an organism consumes other organisms for food, they are called heterotrophs. When organisms can create their own food, they are called autotrophs. Which kingdoms are autotrophic, heterotrophic, and which can be either? Animalia: Plantae: Protista: Fungi:
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Answer

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Step 1
I'll solve this problem step by step, focusing on the classification of kingdoms based on their nutritional strategies.

Step 2
: Understand the Nutritional Strategies

- Autotrophs: Organisms that can produce their own food (typically through photosynthesis) - Heterotrophs: Organisms that must consume other organisms to obtain energy - Some organisms can be flexible in their nutritional strategy

Final Answer

- Animalia: Heterotrophic - Plantae: Autotrophic - Protista: Can be Either (Mixed) - Fungi: Heterotrophic