Q
QuestionBiology

Which of the following differentiates between the principle independent assortment and theprinciple of segregation? a)The principle of independent assortment is accounted for by events in prophase I while the principle of segregation is accounted for by events in metaphase I. b)The principle of segregation explains the inheritance of recessive traits while the principle of independent assortment explains the inheritance of dominant traits. c)The law of segregation requires describing two or more genes relative to each otherwhile the law of independent assortment requires describing two alleles relative to eachother. d)The principle of independent assortment requires describing two or more genes relative to each other while the law of segregation requires describing two alleles relative to each other.
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Step 1

Let's break down each statement and analyze the differences between the principle of independent assortment and the principle of segregation.

Step 2
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The principle of independent assortment is accounted for by events in prophase I while the principle of segregation is accounted for by events in metaphase I. - This statement is correct. The principle of segregation refers to the separation of homologous chromosomes during meiosis I, while the principle of independent assortment refers to the random distribution of paternal and maternal chromosomes to the secondary spermatocytes or oocytes during prophase I of meiosis.

Final Answer

a) The principle of independent assortment is accounted for by events in prophase I while the principle of segregation is accounted for by events in metaphase I. This statement correctly differentiates between the two principles.