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"What does it mean for a statement to be mind-independent? a) It means it is true or false based only on facts of the world. b) It means that the statement is evaluated with respect to a particular mind. c) It means that a mind did come up with the statement. d) It means that it cannot be evaluated true or false ever."
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Step 1
: Understand the concept of mind-independence.

A mind-independent statement is one whose truth or falsity can be determined without considering the state of any mind or consciousness. In other words, the truth of such a statement is entirely dependent on the facts of the world and not on anyone's beliefs, opinions, or perceptions.

Step 2
: Evaluate the given options.

(a) It means it is true or false based only on facts of the world. This option correctly captures the essence of mind-independence. The truth or falsity of a mind-independent statement is determined solely by the facts of the world, without any reference to the state of any mind. (b) It means that the statement is evaluated with respect to a particular mind. This option is incorrect because mind-independence implies that the statement's truth or falsity is not evaluated with respect to any particular mind. (c) It means that a mind did come up with the statement. This option is also incorrect because mind-independence is about the truth or falsity of a statement, not about who came up with the statement. (d) It means that it cannot be evaluated true or false ever. This option is incorrect because mind-independence does not imply that a statement cannot be evaluated as true or false. Instead, it implies that the evaluation is based on the facts of the world and not on the state of any mind.

Final Answer

The correct answer is (a) It means it is true or false based only on facts of the world.

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