AESC2050 Final Exam With Answers (237 Solved Questions)

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AESC 2050 FINAL EXAM 2 VERSIONS 160+ QUESTIONSAND VERIFIED ANSWERS 2024 RATED A+What agricultural commodities are most often at the "heart" of Food Politics?A. Fresh fruits and VegetablesB. Dairy productsC. GMO foodsD. Fresh and Frozen MeatsE. Non-perishable storable grain crops - E. Non-perishable storable grain cropsWhat did Juanfra DeVillena say was the cultural difference between Americans and Latinoswhen it comes to "personal space"?A. American demand much more personal space than LatinosB. Latinos demand much more personal space than AmericansC. Americans are more comfortable than Latinos as people get closer to themD. Latinos get very uncomfortable if people do not stay at least an arm's length awayE. Both feel basically the same about the subject - A. American demand much more personalspace than LatinosWhat book credited with starting the Environmental Awareness movement in the U.S. in the1960s?A. Green PeaceB. Grapes of WrathC. Silent SpringD. Of Mice and MenE. The Jungle - C. Silent SpringThe macro-nutrient diet of the average American is dominated by 50% ______________.A. proteinB. carbohydrateC. fatD. vitaminsE. minerals - B. carbohydrate

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What percentage (%) of the total USDA budget is devoted to Nutrition (food assistance)programs?A. 10B. 20C. 40D. 60E. 80 - E. 80Advertising, especially of a biased or misleading nature, used to promote or publicize aparticular cause or point of view is called _________________ .A. AdvertisingB. MarketingC. VulgarityD. SpinE. Propaganda - E. PropagandaCulture is made up of:A. Rituals and languageB. Customs and beliefsC. Clothing and foodD. Thoughts and valuesE. All of the above - E. All of the aboveThe TOP 3 "nonperishable storable" cereal grains produced globally are:A. Corn, Oats, WheatB. Millet, Rice, RyeC. Barley, Oats, RiceD. Barley, Rice, WheatE. Corn, Rice, Wheat - E. Corn, Rice, WheatAbout ___________ years ago, Hominids began ____________ which scientists believe wasthe first conscious cultural act.A. 5,000 / writingB. 200,000 / tool making

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C. 200,000 / farmingD. 2 million / tool makingE. 2 million / farming - D. 2 million / tool makingAgriculture allowed humans to produce __________, which led to the creation of____________, both of which were not known to human culture prior to agriculture.A. handmade tools / surplus foodsB. weapons / military scienceC. surplus food/ labor specializationD. healing drugs / medical scienceE. foot ware / mobile families - C. surplus food/ labor specializationThe separation between "Prehistory" and "History" occurred about ___________ years ago,with the _________________.A. 5,000 / invention of writingB. 200,000 / start of tool makingC. 200,000 / start of farmingD. 2 million / start of tool makingE. 2 million / invention of writing - A. 5,000 / invention of writingThe domestication of Potatoes began ~8,000 years ago in modern day:A. CanadaB. PeruC. IrelandD. Mexico - B. PeruThe average % of annual income spent on food in U.S. households is:A. less than 10B. 20C. 30D. 40E. China - A. less than 10__________ was the 1st major cash crop in the American Deep South (~1700 - 1800).

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A. CornB. TobaccoC. CottonD. WheatE. Peanuts - B. Tobacco__________ was the 2nd major cash crop in the American Deep South (~1800 - 1900).A. CornB. TobaccoC. CottonD. WheatE. Peanuts - C. CottonTreating an animal with an antibiotic BEFORE it shows symptoms of an illness is known asTreating:A. Sub-therapeuticallyB. Therapeutically - A. Sub-therapeuticallyCrops labeled as ORGANIC are pesticide-free.A. TrueB. False - B. FalseApproximately what % of the global population is lactose-intolerant (their lactase gene hasbeen turned off after weaning from mother's milk)?A. 25B. 33C. 50D. 66E. 80 - D. 66The NATURAL disaster that was a major factor in causing the DUST BOWL was:A. FloodingB. DroughtC. Depression

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D. TornadoesE. No crop rotation - B. DroughtThe name "FOOD STAMPS" has been replaced with the name:A. SNAPPEDB. SNPC. SNAPD. WICE. It hasn't been replaced - C. SNAPCoca-Cola was originally developed as a:A. Hard LiquorB. Soft DrinkC. Diet DrinkD. Food CondimentE. Patent Medicine - E. Patent MedicineAfter pressure from the Temperance Movement, what was removed from the original Coca-Cola formula?.A. sugarB. cocaineC. caffeineD. wineE. grain alcohol - D. wineKetchup traces it origins back to modern day ____________ as a type of ___________ called"ketsiap".A. Indonesia / fish sauceB. Ireland / potato condimentC. China / medicineD. Russia / soupE. Peru / salad topping - A. Indonesia / fish sauceTomato Ketchup was developed in the U.S. because:

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A. there was an over-abundance of tomatoesB. people loved the red colorC. tomatoes are highly acidic and ketchup had a long shelf-lifeD. it wasn't developed in the U.S., it was from RussiaE. there was a shortage of mushrooms - A. there was an over-abundance of tomatoesThe person given credit for spreading the popularity of Tomato Ketchup throughout the U.S.is:A. Charles HuntB. Henry HeinzC. Dave ThomasD. Ray McDonaldE. Harland Sanders - B. Henry HeinzWho is known as "The Father of Frozen Food"? A. John PembertonB. John GiantC. Clarence BirdseyeD. Albert SwansonE. John Hunts - C. Clarence BirdseyeThe KEY to top quality frozen food is:A. freeze it SLOWB. freeze it DRYC. freeze it FASTD. freeze it in WATERE. HEAT it before freezing - C. freeze it FASTWhat is the common story given to why the Potato Chip was first invented?A. it was created to feed the huge number of WWI basic training recruits at an Army baseB. it was created by mistake when a machine in a food processing plant stopped operatingproperlyC. it was developed and sent in for a recipe contest in a popular Women's magazineD. it was in response to a shortage of rice in the Southeast U.S. following flooding

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E. it was in response to a restaurant customer complaint about thick and soggy friedpotatoes - E. it was in response to a restaurant customer complaint about thick and soggyfried potatoesIn 1961, what 2 companies merged to create the nation's largest snack-food manufacturer?A. Ben & Jerry'sB. Fritos & Lay'sC. Coca-Cola & DoritosD. Lay's & WiseE. Pepsi & Taco Bell - B. Fritos & Lay'sWhere was the CACAO tree (where chocolate comes from) first domesticated?A. AfricaB. New ZealandC. The PhilippinesD. ChinaE. Central & South America - E. Central & South AmericaColonel (Harland) Sanders is most famous for his KFC Secret 11-Herbs and Spices Recipe, buthis real breakthrough invention in the emerging "fast-food" restaurant industry was:A. pressure frying to speed up frying chickenB. the drive-thru windowC. the All-You-Can-Eat buffetD. the takeout Bucket containerE. the "boneless" chicken wing - A. pressure frying to speed up frying chickenWhat famous fast-food entrepreneur made his fortune working for Colonel (Harland)Sanders at KFC prior to starting his own fast food chain?A. John PembertonB. Ray KrocC. Dave ThomasD. Clarence BirdseyeE. Ernest Tubbs - C. Dave Thomas

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Why did old drugstores have soda fountains in them?A. they provided cheap lunches for drugstore customersB. they provided customers with a place to wait on their prescriptionsC. they provided ice cream for customers with feversD. most old drugstores didn't have soda fountains in themE. they help make drugist prepared concoctions more palatable by adding flavorings - E. theyhelp make drugist prepared concoctions more palatable by adding flavoringsWhat highly-digestible PROTEIN source do people in developing countries use as a valuablefood source, but we Americans rarely, if ever, eat? (Hint: It was part of Dr. Kiepper's ChineseChicken Soup)?A. bileB. liverC. skinD. bloodE. brain - D. bloodWhat famous Atlanta-based food product was development out of the Drugstore / PatentedMedicine concept?A. Alka-SeltzerB. Budweiser BeerC. PepsiD. Coca-ColaE. Varsity Chilidogs - D. Coca-ColaUse of food in religious practices include(s):A. abstaining from consuming certain foods and drinksB. forbidding the consumption of certain foods and drinksC. restrict foods and drinks during their holy daysD. associate dietary and food preparation practices with rituals of the faithE. all of the above - E. all of the aboveThe principle of Ahimsa (non-violence or harmlessness) impacts food consumption in:

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A. ChristianityB. MuslimC. IslamD. JudaismE. Buddhism - E. BuddhismWhich religion does not allow the consumption of seafood, unless it has "fins and scales":A. ChristianityB. HinduismC. IslamD. JudaismE. Buddhism - D. JudaismThis religion uses the analogy of food consumption as a substitute for absorbing a deity intoone's self (a.k.a. the Eucharist):A. ChristianityB. HinduismC. IslamD. JudaismE. Buddhism - A. ChristianityThe term "Halal" is associated with:A. ChristianityB. HinduismC. IslamD. JudaismE. Buddhism - C. IslamReligion often makes the consumption of food a(n) __________ issue.A. EconomicB. PrivateC. LegalD. MoralE. Educational - D. Moral

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60% of your BRAIN is made up of this MACRO-NUTRIENT:A. CarbohydrateB. MineralsC. FatD. ProteinE. Vitamins - C. FatArcheologist believe it was this EATING HABIT of early Hominids that was a key to usbecoming the Alpha species on planet earth?A. Non-selective InsectivoreB. Non-selective HerbivoreC. Non-selective CarnivoreD. Non-selective OmnivoreE. None of the above - D. Non-selective OmnivoreWhat animal is part of the national dish of KAZAKHSTAN that it is cultural unacceptable to eatin the U.S.?A. cowB. horseC. catD. dogE. snake - B. horseWhat does the word "BOARD" mean in "Room and Board"?A. food (a place at the eating board)B. a bed (board to sleep on)C. a partition (board for privacy)D. transportation (a place on the buckboard)E. a bath (boarded up area for bathing) - A. food (a place at the eating board)Why are the EYES of PREY animals on the sides of their heads?A. allows for depth perceptionB. helps in catching their foodC. allows for binocular vision

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D. provides the widest field of visionE. All of the above - D. provides the widest field of visionProselytizing is:A. attempting to convert someone from one belief to anotherB. predicting the futureC. the process of becoming a vegetarianD. the process of becoming a meat eater againE. all the above - A. attempting to convert someone from one belief to anotherRaw Vegans/ Raw Food Dieters do not consume food that has been _______________ .A. Heated above 212 FB. Heated above 115 FC. ChilledD. FrozenE. Heated at all - B. Heated above 115 FPeople on this diet can eat meat occasionally: A. MacrobioticB. FlexitarianC. Lacto-ovo-vegetaríanD. PescatarianE. Vegan - B. FlexitarianPeople on this diet do not eat animal flesh (i.e., meat), except for fish:A. MacrobioticB. FlexitarianC. Lacto-ovo-vegetarianD. PescatarianE. Vegan - D. PescatarianThe CDC estimates that 1 in ____ Americans will get sick each year due to foodborne illness.A. 2B. 4C. 6

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D. 8E. 10 - C. 6According to a table presented by Lauren Vaccaro during her Food Safety lecture, food inthe U.S. was ______________ in 2012 as compared to 1999 in terms of foodborne illnesses.A. not as safeB. saferC. the same - B. saferWhat book it credited with leading to the passing of the Meat Inspection Act of 1906?A. The JungleB. Silent SpringC. The FounderD. The Grapes of WrathE. The Population Bomb - A. The JungleWhat is the #1 pathogen in the U.S. that causes illnesses and hospitalizations?A. AflatoxinB. E. coliC. SalmonellaD. CampylobacterE. Norovirus - C. SalmonellaDuring the Food Safety lecture, Lauren Vaccaro talked about the cultural impact of 2foodborne illness outbreaks in 2015 involving E. coli and what restaurant chain?A. McDonald'sB. Olive GardenC. Chili'sD. ChipotleE. Waffle house - D. ChipotleWhat change(s) in U.S. culture has/have led to increases in food-related illnessescontracted in the home?A. loss of cooking skills
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