Economics /7th Govt Review Asia Part 1

7th Govt Review Asia Part 1

Economics26 CardsCreated about 1 month ago

A set of 26 flashcards covering questions and answers about the governments and literacy rates in Southwest Asian countries.

Which Southwest Asian countries have the lowest literacy rates?

Yemen and Iraq
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Key Terms

Term
Definition
Which Southwest Asian countries have the lowest literacy rates?
Yemen and Iraq
Which Southwestern Asian countries have the highest national wealth as determined by GDP?
Kuwait and Quatar
Which Southwest Asian countries have the lowest national wealth?
Gaza/West' Bank and Yemen
What generalization can be made about the relationship between national wealth and literacy?
Literacy is usually higher in wealthy countries.
How do literacy rates in Southwest Asia differ for men and women?
In nearly all the countries, women have a lower literacy rate than men.
In a unitary government system, most of the power is in the hands of the
central government
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TermDefinition
Which Southwest Asian countries have the lowest literacy rates?
Yemen and Iraq
Which Southwestern Asian countries have the highest national wealth as determined by GDP?
Kuwait and Quatar
Which Southwest Asian countries have the lowest national wealth?
Gaza/West' Bank and Yemen
What generalization can be made about the relationship between national wealth and literacy?
Literacy is usually higher in wealthy countries.
How do literacy rates in Southwest Asia differ for men and women?
In nearly all the countries, women have a lower literacy rate than men.
In a unitary government system, most of the power is in the hands of the
central government
Which country is an example of a unitary government system?
Saudi Arabia
In a confederation government system, most of the power is in the hands of the
local governments
What is a weakness of a confederation government system?
The central government has only as much power as the local governments are willing to give
Which Southwest Asian country is an example of a federal system of government?
Israel
Who makes most of the important governmental decisions in an autocracy?
the ruler
Which Southwest Asian country is an autocracy?
Saudi Arabia
Who makes most of the important governmental decisions in an oligarchy?
a small group of powerful leaders
Why do the individual voters have more power in a democracy than they do in an autocracy or an oligarchy?
The voters get to choose the people who make the laws.
Which Southwest Asian country has a democratic system of government?
Israel
Which BEST describes the government of Saudi Arabia?
monarchy
Which branch of government is responsible for making and carrying out the laws in a parliamentary system of government?
legislative
The leader of a parliamentary system is often called the
prime minister
The leader of a parliamentary system is chosen by
The political party with the most representatives in the legislature.
The Head Of State in a parliamentary system is often a person who has
a ceremonial role without much actual power.
In a presidential system of government, how is a president chosen?
in a separate vote from the one that chooses the legislature
What is the role of the president regarding the laws passed by the legislature?
The president must enforce those laws.
The Israeli parliament is called the
Knesset
What role do religious leaders play in the Israeli government?
They have some influence in making laws.
Who is allowed to vote in Israeli elections?
all citizens 18 years of age or older
How often are elections for the national government held in Israel?
Elections are held every four years unless the ruling party calls for them to be held sooner.