Chemistry /Cosmetology: Chapter 12: Basics of Chemistry Part 2

Cosmetology: Chapter 12: Basics of Chemistry Part 2

Chemistry20 CardsCreated 8 days ago

This deck covers key concepts from Chapter 12 of Cosmetology, focusing on the basics of chemistry, including emulsions, pH levels, chemical reactions, and properties of matter.

Calamine lotion is an example of: A. emulsion B. mixture C. solution D. suspension

D. Suspension
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Key Terms

Term
Definition
Calamine lotion is an example of: A. emulsion B. mixture C. solution D. suspension
D. Suspension
Water-in-oil emulsions feel _________ than oil-in-water emulsions. A. greasier B. hotter C. wetter D. colder
A. Greasier
A common use of ______ is raising the pH in hair products to allow the solution to penetrate the hair shaft. A. amino acid B. ammonia C. alkaline solution D. alpha hydroxy acids
B. Ammonia
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Volatile organic compounds contain _______ and evaporate very easily. A. carbon B. hydrogen C. oxygen D. nitrogen
A. Carbon
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What type of products has no pH? A. haircolor B. relaxers C. shampoos D. oils
D. Oils
The chemical reaction that combines a substance with oxygen to produce oxide is: A. combustion B. oxidation C. ionization D. reduction
B. Oxidation
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TermDefinition
Calamine lotion is an example of: A. emulsion B. mixture C. solution D. suspension
D. Suspension
Water-in-oil emulsions feel _________ than oil-in-water emulsions. A. greasier B. hotter C. wetter D. colder
A. Greasier
A common use of ______ is raising the pH in hair products to allow the solution to penetrate the hair shaft. A. amino acid B. ammonia C. alkaline solution D. alpha hydroxy acids
B. Ammonia
Volatile organic compounds contain _______ and evaporate very easily. A. carbon B. hydrogen C. oxygen D. nitrogen
A. Carbon
What type of products has no pH? A. haircolor B. relaxers C. shampoos D. oils
D. Oils
The chemical reaction that combines a substance with oxygen to produce oxide is: A. combustion B. oxidation C. ionization D. reduction
B. Oxidation
The term logarithm means multiples of: A. 5 B. 10 C. 100 D. 1000
B. 10
The process through which oxygen is subtracted or hydrogen is added to a substance via a chemical reaction is: A. reduction B. oxidation C. ionization D. combustion
A. Reduction
Any substance that occupies space and has mass is: A. an atom B. an element C. matter D. a reaction
C. Matter
Characteristics that can only be determined by a chemical change in the substance are: A. chemical properties B. elemental properties C. molecular properties D. physical properties
A. Chemical properties
A chemical combination of matter in definite proportions is a: A. atomic substance B. combined substance C. miscible substance D. pure substance
D. Pure substance
A physical combination of matter in any proportions is a: A. chemical mixture B. combined mixture C. physical mixture D. pure mixture
C. Physical mixture
The ______ is the smallest chemical component of an element. A. anion B. atom C. cation D. molecule
B. Atom
Rapid oxidation of a substance, accompanied by the production of heat and light, is: A. reduction B. emulsification C. ionization D. combustion
D. Combustion
Characteristics that can be determined without a chemical reaction and that do not involve a chemical change in the substances are: A. chemical properties B. elemental properties C. molecular properties D. physical properties
D. Physical properties
The oxidation of haircolor is an example of physical change.
False
All haircolor products are organic chemicals.
True
Cold cream is an example of oil-in-water emulsion of two immiscible liquids.
False
Most organic substances do not burn because they do not contain carbon.
False
Rapid oxidation of a substance, accompanied by the production of heat and light, is: A. reduction B. emusification C. ionization D. combustion
D. Combustion