naturalistic observation
behavioural observation that takes place in naturally occurring setting
purpose: evaluation and information gathering
p.13
Key Terms
naturalistic observation
behavioural observation that takes place in naturally occurring setting
purpose: evaluation and information gathering
p.13
panel interview
also board interview
more than one interviewer participates in the assessment
ADVANTAGE (lone interviewer biases minimised) - DISADVANT...
portfolio
sample of ones work
referred to as portfolio assessment when utilized as tool in evaluative or diagnostic process
protocol
(1) The form for testtakers responses
(2) a method or procedure for evaluation or scoring
p.27
pseudodementia
loss of cognitive functioning that mimics dementia - but no loss or damage to brain cells
p.24
psychological assessment
gathering & integrating psychological data for psychological evaluation
thru use of tests, interviews, case studies, behavioural observat...
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| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
naturalistic observation | behavioural observation that takes place in naturally occurring setting purpose: evaluation and information gathering p.13 |
panel interview | also board interview more than one interviewer participates in the assessment ADVANTAGE (lone interviewer biases minimised) - DISADVANTAGE > (Utility - cost of multiple interviewers may not be justified) p.10 |
portfolio | sample of ones work referred to as portfolio assessment when utilized as tool in evaluative or diagnostic process |
protocol | (1) The form for testtakers responses (2) a method or procedure for evaluation or scoring p.27 |
pseudodementia | loss of cognitive functioning that mimics dementia - but no loss or damage to brain cells p.24 |
psychological assessment | gathering & integrating psychological data for psychological evaluation thru use of tests, interviews, case studies, behavioural observation, & specially designed apparatuses and measurement procedures p I-21 |
psychological autopsy | reconstruction of a deceased individuals psychological profile - archival records, artifacts & interviews with the living assessee or people who knew the deceased |
psychological test | measuring device or procedure designed to measure psychology-related variables p.5 & I-21 - almost always involves analysis of a sample of behaviour |
psychological testing | measuring psychology-related variables using means/devices/procedures designed to obtain samples of human behaviour - p.2 & I-21 |
psychometrician | noun variant of psychometric a professional who uses, analyzes, & interprets psychological test data p.9 |
psychometrics | the science of psychological measurement p.9 |
psychometric soundness | technical quality i.e., how consistently (reliably) & how accurately (validly) a tests measures what it purports to measure p.9 |
psychometrist | noun variant of psychometric a professional who uses, analyzes, & interprets psychological test data p. 9 |
quality of life | evaluation of variables such as - perceived stress - loneliness - sources of satisfaction - personal values - quality of living conditions - quality of friendships - other social support p.23 |
rapport | a working relationship between examiner & examinee in testing & assessment p.27 |
role play | acting an improvised or partially improvised part in a simulated situation |
role-play test | assessment tool assessees instructed to act 'as if' in a particular situation p.14 |
score | a code or summary statement p.7 |
scoring | process of assigning evaluative codes/statements to performance on a test, task, interview or other behaviour sample p. 7 |
scoring report | formal or official computer-generated account of test performance usually numerical. two varieties 1) simple scoring report and 2) extended scoring report |
simple scoring report | one of the two types of scoring report provides only a list of scores p.14 |
social facilitation | process by which presence of one or more people can influence performance of other persons specifically the influence of third parties on performance of an assessee p.20 |
teleprocessing | test related data sent to & returned to a central location (central processing) via phone lines |
test | measuring device or procedure |
test catalogue | distributed by publisher of test usually only brief description of the test seldom has detailed info needed by test user catalogue objective is to sell the test - so will not find critical reviews of a test in a test catalogue p.33 |