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Select the correct answer. Which statement best describes Plato's theory of forms? A. Objects are composed of matter and form. B. Objects are imperfect copies of their perfect forms. C. Objects are composed of matter and essence. D. Objects take different forms in different conditions.

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Answer

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Step 1
: Understand Plato's theory of forms

Plato's theory of forms is a philosophical concept that suggests the physical world is not as real or true as timeless, absolute, unchangeable ideas. According to this theory, the physical world is constantly changing and imperfect, while these ideal forms are perfect and unchanging.

Step 2
: Analyze the answer choices

A. Objects are composed of matter and form. This answer describes Aristotle's hylomorphism, not Plato's theory of forms. C. Objects are composed of matter and essence. This answer is closer to Aristotle's philosophy as well, focusing on the substance or "essence" of an object. D. Objects take different forms in different conditions. This statement is more related to the concept of "morphing" or changing shape, not Plato's theory of forms.

Final Answer

The correct answer is B. Objects are imperfect copies of their perfect forms.

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