QQuestionPhilosophy
QuestionPhilosophy
Which of the following best describes the veil of ignorance?
Select one:
a. The veil of ignorance is a hypothetical state of ignorance where people decide on laws and economic policies, but are unaware of how those laws or economic policies will affect them personally.
b. The veil of ignorance is a type of implicit bias, which is a tendency of association that the holder of the bias is not aware of.
c. The veil of ignorance is a mechanism that helps sort through information by associating concepts with other concepts, or anything else one's brain might pick out as relevant.
d. The veil of ignorance is a type of confirmation bias, whereby a person is ignorant of relevant information that is needed to make an ethical decision.
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Answer
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Step 1: Understand the concept of the veil of ignorance
The veil of ignorance is a thought experiment in ethics and political philosophy, which was introduced by John Rawls in his book "A Theory of Justice". It is a hypothetical state of ignorance where people decide on laws and economic policies, but are unaware of how those laws or economic policies will affect them personally.
Step 2: Eliminate incorrect options
Option b is incorrect because the veil of ignorance is not a type of implicit bias. Option c is incorrect because the veil of ignorance is not a mechanism that helps sort through information. Option d is incorrect because the veil of ignorance is not a type of confirmation bias.
Final Answer
a. The veil of ignorance is a hypothetical state of ignorance where people decide on laws and economic policies, but are unaware of how those laws or economic policies will affect them personally.
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