2021 NR293 Pharmacology Final Exam With Answers (60 Solved Questions)

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NR293: Final exam - Requires Respondus LockDown Browser + WebcamStarted: Feb 14 at 7:43pmQuiz InstructionsHello class,This is the final exam that contains 65 questions, and you have 98 minutes to complete.The exam will be open from 12:55 pm till 3:00 pm.Good luck!Dr. Wright3.25 ptsQuestion 1"Expect abdominal pain with this medication.""Take this medication on an full stomach.""You can crush this medication and mix with food.""Take the medication with a full glass of water."A client is being discharged after surgery with an emollient and opioid. Which of the following should the nurse emphasize when educating the client regarding theemollient?4.25 ptsQuestion 2DiureticsNitratesAngiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitorsCalcium-Channel Blockers (CCBs)AnticholinergicsA client is being started on medication to treat their hypertension. Which of the following classifications should the nurse be aware of as being commonly used to treathypertension? (Select all that apply)3.25 ptsQuestion 3Prolonged QT intervalPhotosensitivityConstipationPolyuriaA nurse is caring for a client experiencing chemotherapy-induced nausea. The provider prescribed a serotonin blocker, which of the following adverse effects would thenurse be most concerned about?3.25 ptsQuestion 4AmmoniaGlucoseIronPotassiumA nurse is administering lactulose to a client with cirrhosis. The client states, "I don't need this medication. I'm not constipated." The nurse explains to the client that thismedication, while a laxative, is also used to decrease blood levels of which of the following?

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3.25 ptsQuestion 5As a hormone replacement agentAs a tocolytic to reduce contractionsAs a uterine stimulantAs an anxiolytic for anxiety related hypotensionA pregnant client is receiving a calcium channel blocker (CCB) but does not have a history of cardiac disease. What is another reason the nurse would give a CCB tothis client?3.25 ptsQuestion 6Diphenhydramine (an antihistamine)Rifampin (an antiinfective)Docusate sodium (a laxative)Acetaminophen (a analgesic)A client is being treated with hormone replacement therapy (HRT) related to menopause. Which of the following medications should the nurse verify with the providerprior to administration?3.25 ptsQuestion 7AnticholinergicsProbioticsEmollient laxativeStimulant laxativeA nurse is reviewing the medication list for a client with a new diagnosis of a small bowel obstruction. The nurse should withhold which of the following class ofmedications?3.25 ptsQuestion 8HypernatremiaCongestive heart failure (CHF)HyperkalemiaSevere renal failureWhich of the following clients should the nurse note as having a contraindication for receiving a thiazide diuretic?3.25 ptsQuestion 9Topical antiviralTopical vasodilatorTopical corticosteroidTopical antibioticA nurse is educating a client on topical antipsoriatic medications. Which of the following is a common type of medication to treat psoriasis?4.25 ptsQuestion 10A nurse is caring for a client with glaucoma. Which of the following medication classes would be used to treat glaucoma? (Select all that apply)

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MydriaticsBeta blockersMioticsThiazidesTocolytics3.25 ptsQuestion 11Carbonic Anhydrase inhibitorsBeta-Adrenergic blockersOsmotic diureticProstaglandin agonistA nurse is caring for a client after surgery and notes the client's eye color is different than previously documented. Which of the following medication classes couldaffect eye color permanently?3.25 ptsQuestion 12Use gloves when applying the medicationThis medication will be required for the rest of their lifeAvoid caffeine when taking this medicationThe medication will cure the viral infectionA client is receiving treatment for an acute herpes simplex outbreak with topical antivirals. Which of the following precautions should the nurse educate the client on?3.25 ptsQuestion 13HypoglycemiaAdrenocortical insufficiencyThickened skinDrowsinessA client is prescribed a 5-day supply of a corticosteroid with a schedule to taper the dose. The nurse should educate the client to follow the directions to avoid whichsignificant adverse effect?3.25 ptsQuestion 14"Always wipe the excess ointment with your finger.""Ask the child to look down when applying the ointment.""Use a sterile glove and applicator to apply the antibiotic ointment.""Apply the ointment in a thin line into the conjunctival sac."A nurse is instructing the caregiver of a toddler with bacterial conjunctivitis and a new prescription for an ophthalmic ointment. Which of the following instructions shouldthe nurse provide?3.25 ptsQuestion 15Increased growthInsomniaA client with a carcinoid tumor is experiencing severe diarrhea and being treated with a somatostatin analogue (GH inhibitor). Which of the following is an adverseeffect for most pituitary drugs that the nurse should monitor for?

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