BLS FINAL EXAM 2024

Name: BLS FINAL EXAM 2024
Brand: Academic Documents Platform
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Author: Alice Edwards

BLS Final Exam 2023–2024 answers for CPR, ventilation, airway, ROSC, and AED use. Great for quick review, study, and certification prep. Includes pediatric emergency response guidance.

Alice Edwards

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BLS FINAL EXAM
(2023 & 2024)
100% CORRECT ANSWERS
1. What is the correct rate of ventilation delivery1 for a child or infant in respiratory
ar rest or failure?
Answer: 1 ventilation every 2 to 3 seconds
2. You suspect that an unresponsive patient has sustained a neck injury. Which
technique should you use to open the patient's airway?
Answer: Modified jaw-thrust maneuver
3. You and two nurses have been performing CPR on a 72-year-old patient, Ben
Phillips. When Mr. Phillips shows signs of ROSC, where should you perforin the
pulse check?
Answer: At the carotid or femoral artery
4. You have assessed your patient and recognized that they are in cardiac arrest.
You should begin CPR .
Answer: Immediately
5. You are providing high-quality CPR on a 6-year-old patient who weighs 44
pounds. The AED arrives. It does not have a pediatric setting and includes only
adult AED pads. What should you do?

Answer: Use the adult AED pads.
6. You enter Ms. Evers's room and notice she is slumped over in her chair and
appears unresponsive and cyanotic. You do not see signs of life-threatening
bleeding. Which is the next appropriate action?
Answer: Check for responsiveness.
7. During a resuscitation, the team leader assigns team roles and tasks to each
member. You recognize that a task has been overlooked. Which is the most
appropriate action?
Answer: Alert the team leader immediately and identify for them what task has beer,
overlooked.
8. After immediately initiating the emergency response system, what is the next link
in the Adult In-Hospital Cardiac Chain of Survival?
.Answer: Early high-quality CPR
9. The nurse assesses a responsive adult and determines she is choking. Which
intervention should the nurse implement?
Answer: Cycles of 5 back blows and 5 abdominal thrusts
10. You are working in an OB/GYN office when your patient, Mrs. Tribble, suddenly
goes into car diac arrest. She is 28 weeks pregnant and her funds is above the
umbilicus. Which statement is true regarding CPR and AED use for a pregnant
patient?

Answer: Providers should perform high-quality CPR and continuous left uterine
displacement (LUD) until the infant is delivered, even if ROSC is achieved.
11. A 7-year-old patient goes into sudden cardiac arr est. You initiate CPR and
correctly perform chest compressions at which rate?
Answer: 100 to 120 compressions per minute
12. While orienting a new medical assistant to the facility, you find a patient who is
unresponsive in the exam room. You yel] to the medical assistant, "Go get the
AED! " Which response by the medical assistant demonstrates closed-loop
communication?
Answer: "Ill go get the AED."
13. You are alone performing high-quality CPR when a second provider arrives to
take over compressions. When switching roles, you should minimize
interruptions in chest compressions to less than how many seconds?
Answer: 10 seconds
14. You are alone caring for a 4-month-old infant who has gone into cardiac arrest
Which is the most effective CPR technique to perform until help arrives?
Answer: Standing or kneeling at the side of the infant with your hips at a slight angle,
provide chest compressions using the encircling thumbs technique and deliver
ventilations wldi a pocket mask or face shield.

15. A well-organized team response when performing high-quality CPR includes
ensuring that providers switch off performing compressions every
minutes.
Answer: 2
16. You are presiding compressions on a 6-month-old who weighs 17 pounds. Which
compression depth is appropriate for this patient?
.Answer: About IVi inches
17. You are presiding car e for Mrs. Bove, who has an endotracheal tube in place.
How does this affect compressions and ventilations?
Answer: The team should proside ventilations at a rate of 1 ventilation every7 6
seconds without pausing compressions.
18. You ar e preparing to deliver ventilations to an adult patient experiencing
respiratory arrest. You should give 1 ventilation every:
Answer: 6 seconds
19. You are alone and caring for a 9-month-old infant with an obstructed airway
who becomes unresponsive. Which action should you perform first?
Answer: Provide 30 chest compressions.
20. The code team has arrived to take over resuscitative efforts. .Among the members
of the BLS team, whose role is it to communicate to the code team the patient s
status and the care already7 provided?

Answer: Team leader
21. You perform a rapid assessment and determine that your patient is experiencing
cardiac arrest. On the basis of your assessment findings, you begin CPR to
improve the patient's chances of survival. Which term refers to clearly and
rationally identifying the connection between information and actions?
Answer: Critical chinking
22. How is a child defined in terms of CPR AED care?
Answer: Someone from the age of 1 to che onset of puberty
23. You and your colleagues are performing CPR on a 6-year-old child. What is the
compression-to-ventilation ratio during multiple-provider CPR?
Answer: 15:2
24. Which statement about bag-valve-mask (BVMj resuscitators is true?
Answer: A two-person technique is the preferred methodology for bag-valve-mask
(BVM) ventilations as it provides better seal and ventilation volume.
25. Your adult patient is in respiratory arrest due to an opioid overdose. The team is
delivering 1 ventilation every 6 seconds. You administered the recommended
dose of naloxone: 2 mg IN. How often may this dose be repeated?
Answer: Every 2 to 3 minutes as needed

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