PH 132- General Psychology
A week 7 discussion forum in General Psychology, focusing on core psychological concepts.
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PH 132- General Psychology
Week 7 Discussion
Angela Clarkston
PH 132- General Psychology
Erin Ugboaja
02/27/2013
What is cognition, and what are the functions of concepts?
Answer: Cognition refers to the mental processes involved in acquiring knowledge and
understanding, including thinking, reasoning, remembering, and problem-solving. It is how we
process information, make decisions, and interpret the world around us.
The functions of concepts include:
1. Categorization: Concepts allow us to group similar objects, events, or people together,
simplifying our understanding of the world.
2. Simplification: Concepts help in making sense of complex information by organizing
and simplifying it into more manageable categories.
3. Memory and recall: Concepts aid memory by acting as mental "tags" or frameworks for
storing and retrieving information.
4. Problem-solving: Concepts guide us in problem-solving by providing a framework for
analyzing and applying knowledge.
What cognitive strategies assist our problem solving, and what obstacles hinder it?
Answer: Cognitive strategies that assist problem solving include:
1. Algorithms: Step-by-step procedures or formulas that guarantee a solution to a problem
if followed correctly.
2. Heuristics: Mental shortcuts or rules of thumb that simplify decision-making, though
they may not always lead to the correct answer.
3. Insight: A sudden realization or understanding of how to solve a problem.
4. Trial and error: Trying multiple solutions until one works.
Obstacles that hinder problem-solving include:
PH 132- General Psychology
Week 7 Discussion
Angela Clarkston
PH 132- General Psychology
Erin Ugboaja
02/27/2013
What is cognition, and what are the functions of concepts?
Answer: Cognition refers to the mental processes involved in acquiring knowledge and
understanding, including thinking, reasoning, remembering, and problem-solving. It is how we
process information, make decisions, and interpret the world around us.
The functions of concepts include:
1. Categorization: Concepts allow us to group similar objects, events, or people together,
simplifying our understanding of the world.
2. Simplification: Concepts help in making sense of complex information by organizing
and simplifying it into more manageable categories.
3. Memory and recall: Concepts aid memory by acting as mental "tags" or frameworks for
storing and retrieving information.
4. Problem-solving: Concepts guide us in problem-solving by providing a framework for
analyzing and applying knowledge.
What cognitive strategies assist our problem solving, and what obstacles hinder it?
Answer: Cognitive strategies that assist problem solving include:
1. Algorithms: Step-by-step procedures or formulas that guarantee a solution to a problem
if followed correctly.
2. Heuristics: Mental shortcuts or rules of thumb that simplify decision-making, though
they may not always lead to the correct answer.
3. Insight: A sudden realization or understanding of how to solve a problem.
4. Trial and error: Trying multiple solutions until one works.
Obstacles that hinder problem-solving include:
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Document Details
University
Alcorn State University
Subject
Psychology