Pharm Quiz Cholestorol
Patient education summary on Lipitor (atorvastatin): includes dosage, timing, food interactions (grapefruit, high-fat foods), and key side effects like muscle pain. Emphasizes consistency and monitoring for adverse reactions.
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Generic Name for Lipitor The generic name for Lipitor is Atorvastatin
Patient Education o n Taking the Prescription:
• Dosage: Lipitor (atorvastatin) is typically taken once daily, either in
the morning or evening, with or without food.
• Consistency: It is important to take the medication at the same time
each day to maintain a steady level of the drug in the body.
. D o N o t Skip Doses: Remind Mr. Franco to take the medication
consistently even if he feels fine, as high cholesterol can often go
unnoticed without symptoms.
Foods to Avoid While o n Lipitor
. Grapefruit Grapefruit and grape fruit juice should be avoided while
taking Lipitor because it can interfere with the metabolism of
atorvastatin, leading to increased levels of the drug in the
bloodstream. This can raise the risk of liver damage o r muscle- related
side effects (FDA, 2020).
• High-Fat, High-Ch o lesterol Foods: While becoming a vegan could
help reduce intake of cholesterol-rich foods, Mr. Franco should also
avoid trans fats and processed foods, as they can counteract the
cholesterol-lowering effects of the medication (American Heart
Association, 2023).
W h e n to Take Lipitor:
• Lipitor can be taken any time of day, but it is often recommended to
take it in the evening. This is because cholesterol production in the
liver is highest at night (National Institutes of Health, 2021).
Significant Adverse Reactions to Monitor
1. Muscle P a i n o r Weakness: One of the most serious adverse
reactions of atorvastatin is muscle pain, weakness, o r tenderness. This
could be a sign of rhabdomyolysis, a rare but serious condition wT
here
muscle tissue breaks dowm and releases harmful substances into the
bloodstream (FDA, 2020).
Patient Education o n Taking the Prescription:
• Dosage: Lipitor (atorvastatin) is typically taken once daily, either in
the morning or evening, with or without food.
• Consistency: It is important to take the medication at the same time
each day to maintain a steady level of the drug in the body.
. D o N o t Skip Doses: Remind Mr. Franco to take the medication
consistently even if he feels fine, as high cholesterol can often go
unnoticed without symptoms.
Foods to Avoid While o n Lipitor
. Grapefruit Grapefruit and grape fruit juice should be avoided while
taking Lipitor because it can interfere with the metabolism of
atorvastatin, leading to increased levels of the drug in the
bloodstream. This can raise the risk of liver damage o r muscle- related
side effects (FDA, 2020).
• High-Fat, High-Ch o lesterol Foods: While becoming a vegan could
help reduce intake of cholesterol-rich foods, Mr. Franco should also
avoid trans fats and processed foods, as they can counteract the
cholesterol-lowering effects of the medication (American Heart
Association, 2023).
W h e n to Take Lipitor:
• Lipitor can be taken any time of day, but it is often recommended to
take it in the evening. This is because cholesterol production in the
liver is highest at night (National Institutes of Health, 2021).
Significant Adverse Reactions to Monitor
1. Muscle P a i n o r Weakness: One of the most serious adverse
reactions of atorvastatin is muscle pain, weakness, o r tenderness. This
could be a sign of rhabdomyolysis, a rare but serious condition wT
here
muscle tissue breaks dowm and releases harmful substances into the
bloodstream (FDA, 2020).
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Subject
Pharmacology