SOC305: Crime and Society

This document explores the relationship between crime and societal factors, analyzing criminological theories.

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Crime 1
Crime in Society
Sandy Diaz (Echon)
SOC305: Crime & Society
Instructor: Sara Rogers
April 15, 2012
Discuss the historical evolution of crime prevention and the role of the criminal justice
system in modern society. Include an analysis of various theoretical perspectives on
crime, such as the Conflict View, Interactionist View, and Consensus View. Additionally,
explore the impact of social class, age, and economic conditions on criminal behavior.
Your response should be between 1500 to 2000 words.
Crime 2
Crime Prevention Introduction As old as human life itself, crime has seeped
through civilizations Punishment in varying forms and degrees are implemented with the
impression that such actions are a social and moral deterrent to criminal behavior thereby
limiting criminal behavior and violence in a society. Several approaches have been
advanced in an effort to provide behavioral modification in a multi-disciplinary approach
that prevents the incidence of criminal deviation among individuals.
Criminal justice promotes concern for everyone by lodging on preventive theories
and focusing on the individual capacity to control and restrain errant behavior. This is the
positive essence of a healthy society that does not disregard common morals and
conventions for personal gain or for retribution. However as criminal activity refuse to
abate, any preventive means were trashed in favor of arresting and punishing the
perpetrator.
The scientific study of crime and criminality is relatively recent and criminal
codes have existed for thousands of years, these were restricted to defining crime and
setting any punishments. Back in the Middle Ages around the 1200-1600’s, it was
superstition and the fear of satanic possession that dominated thinking (Siegel, 2007, p.
6). People who violated any type of social ritual or religious practices were believed to be
a witch or processed by a demon. The method used for dealing with the possessed was
burning at the stake. This type of orderliness lived on into the seventeenth century.
Between the years 1581-1590, there were 900 sorcerers and witches burned to
death and another 6,500 people were ordered by a bishop in a German city to be seared
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Document Details

University
University of Michigan
Subject
Sociology

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