Olds' Maternal-Newborn Nursing and Women's Health Across the Lifespan 8th Edition Test Bank

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Chapter 1Current Issues in Maternal-Newborn NursingMULTIPLE CHOICE.Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question.1)An experienced nurse is working with a new graduate. The experienced nurse suspects that the multiparousclient is going to deliver precipitously, while the new graduate is unaware that the labor is proceedingrapidly. One reason for this difference in interpretation of the client situation is because experienced nursesare able to view situations more holistically because they:A)Know more about the pathophysiology of diseases.B)Need less supervision in managing complex clinical situations.C)Spend less time providing direct client care.D)Are more aware of subtle cues that indicate client changes.Answer:D2)Self-care has gained wide acceptance with clients, the healthcare community, and third-party payors due toresearch findings that suggest that it has:A)Reduced health care costs.B)Decreased the number of emergency room visits.C)Decreased use of home health agencies.D)Shortened newborn length of stay.Answer:A3)The new graduate is learning about advanced practice nursing. Which of the following situations bestillustrates an advanced practice nursing role? (Select all that apply.)A)An experienced registered nurse who is the manager of a large obstetrical unitB)A nurse-midwife attending vaginal deliveries of uncomplicated pregnancies.C)A registered nurse who is the circulating nurse at surgical (cesarean) deliveriesD)A clinical nurse specialist who is working as a staff nurse on a mother-baby unitE)A nurse practitioner who is consulting with a physician in the newborn nurseryAnswer:B, E4)The nurse at an elementary school is performing TB screenings on all of the students. Permission slips werereturned for all children except for the Nguyen children. When the nurse phones to obtain permission, themother states in clearly-understandable English that she is unable to give permission at this time because hergrandmother is out of town for two more weeks. Which of the following elements of culture is contributingto the dilemma that faces the nurse?A)Belief and understanding about the concepts of health and illnessB)Permissible physical contact with strangersC)Presence and influence of the extended familyD)Religion and social beliefsAnswer:C5)The insurance company is demanding that a client who is experiencing complications be discharged in twodays, because her benefits will run out. The physician and nurses who are involved in this client's care allfeel that, because there is no one at home to provide assistance, it is an ethical breach of duty to send thisclient home when she cannot care for herself. Which of the six components of ethical decision making is thenurse considering when evaluating the driving and restraining forces and assessing the likelihood of asuccessful outcome?A)Action and implementationB)Conflict resolution

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