Veeam Certified Engineer VMCE-V12

Name: Veeam Certified Engineer VMCE-V12
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Author: Alice Edwards

Veeam Backup Q&A – Covers Scale-out Backup Repositories, Oracle RMAN plug-in, agent-supported OS, and retention policies. Ideal for IT pros preparing for Veeam certification or data protection roles.

Alice Edwards

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Exam : V M C E V 1 2
Title : Veeam Certified Engineer
vl2
Version : VI 0.02
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l.A Scale-out Backup Repository with one local extent has been configured as follows.
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A daily VMware backup job retention is 31 days, keeping weekly GFS full backups for 14 weeks.
It is Mar, 20. A file from a backup that occurred the week of Jan, 1 must be recovered. Where is the
data?
A. The performance tier
B. The data is no longer in the Scale-out Backup Repository
C. The capacity tier
D. The archive tier
Answer: C
Explanation:
Based on the configuration shown in the image, backups older than 21 days are moved to the capacity
tier. Since the VMware backup job retention is set for 31 days and keeps weekly GFS full backups for 14
weeks, the backup from the week of January 1st is older than 21 days but within the 14-week GFS
retention policy. Therefore, as of March 20, the backup data you need to recover would be in the
capacity tier, not on the local performance tier, because it has been offloaded to the object storage
configured as the capacity tier to reduce long-term retention costs.
Reference: Veeam Backup & Replication Documentation, Scale-Out Backup Repository Configuration
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Guide
2.A photography company provides online purchase of photographs. The core of the business operates
from an Oracle database that stores all company images. New photos are continuously added to the
database at widely variable intervals. Company policy only requires the database to be protected.
Which Veeam Feature will provide complete backup and recovery for this database?
A. Use the Veeam Explorer to Identify and backup the database and logs daily along with the log backup
set to 15-minute interval.
B. Use the Veeam Plug-in for Oracle RMAN Back up the database daily Back up the archived redo logs
at 15-minute intervals.
C. Use the Veeam Agent. Back up the entire server including the database with Consistent Server
Backup feature
D. Use the Veeam Plug-in for Oracle RMAN Back up the entire host server including the database and
logs daily.
Answer: B
Explanation:
The Veeam Plug-in for Oracle RMAN is designed specifically for efficient backup and recovery of Oracle
databases. It allows for direct integration with Oracle RMAN (Recovery Manager), ensuring that the
backups are consistent and reliable. For a photography company that relies heavily on an Oracle
database with new photos being continuously added, this feature provides an ideal solution. The daily
backup of the database ensures that all new content is secured regularly, while the 15-minute interval for
archived redo logs ensures that any recent transactions are also protected. This approach aligns well
with the company's requirement to protect only the database.
Reference: Veeam Documentation: Veeam Plug-in for Oracle RMAN
Veeam Help Center: Oracle RMAN Backup and Recovery
3.Which two environments can Veeam Agents back up? (Choose two.)
A. FreeBSD
B. Ubuntu
C. IBM iSeries
D. iOS
E. Windows Server
Answer: B, E
Explanation:
Veeam Agents are designed to provide backup solutions for physical and cloud environments. They
support various operating systems, including Ubuntu (a Linux-based OS) and Windows Server. These
agents ensure that data on servers running these operating systems can be effectively backed up and
restored. However, Veeam Agents do not support FreeBSD, IBM iSeries, or iOS as these platforms
require different backup solutions or are not typically used in environments where Veeam operates.
Reference: Veeam Agents User Guide
Veeam Help Center: Supported Environments
4.A business has the following new regulatory requirements to follow:
3-2-1
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Prevent the most recent 31 days of any backup files from being deleted or modified
Keep 1 copy of a monthly restore point around for 2 years
They have the following setup:
A standalone repository on a NAS
A backup job keeping 31 days of restore points
A backup copy job to an Amazon S3 Repository, keeping 31 days of backups and 24 monthly GFS
restore points
Which two actions should the engineer take to change the environment to meet the new requirements?
(Choose two.)
A. Enable Immutability on the NAS
B. Add 24 monthly GFS restore points to the backup job
C. Configure a Scale-Out Backup Repository with NAS and Amazon S3
D. Move the backups from the NAS to a Linux Hardened Repository
E. Enable immutability in Amazon S3
Answer: A, E
Explanation:
To meet the new regulatory requirements, enabling immutability on both the NAS and Amazon S3 is
essential. Immutability prevents backup files from being deleted or modified, aligning with the
requirement to protect the most recent 31 days of backup files. By enabling this feature on the NAS and
Amazon S3, the business ensures that both local and offsite copies of their data are secure and
compliant with the regulation. The other options do not directly address the new requirements of
preventing deletion or modification of backup files.
Reference: Veeam Documentation: Immutability Settings
Veeam Help Center: Configuring Amazon S3 Immutability
5.A Veeam engineer creates a Scale-Out Backup Repository (SOBR) that uses AWS S3 as the
Performance Tier. The backup job is configured to "Keep monthly full backups for: 12 months". The
engineer wants the backups to move to Glacier after 90 days.
What should the engineer do first to achieve this goal?
A. Create a Vault in S3 Glacier
B. Add AWS S3 as a Capacity Tier before they can use Glacier
C. Add an Archive Tier with the appropriate Bucket from S3
D. Reconfigure the SOBR to use block storage as the Performance Tier
Answer: B
Explanation:
In Veeam Backup & Replication, to utilize AWS S3 Glacier for long-term storage, the AWS S3 must first
be added as a Capacity Tier within the Scale-Out Backup Repository (SOBR). This step is necessary
before backups can be moved to Glacier. Once S3 is established as the Capacity Tier, the policies for
moving backups to Glacier can be configured based on the retention requirements (in this case, after 90
days). This approach ensures that the monthly full backups are initially stored in S3 and then offloaded to
Glacier for cost-effective long-term retention.
Reference: Veeam Documentation: Scale-Out Backup Repository
Veeam Help Center: AWS S3 as Capacity Tier and Archive Tier Configuration
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6.What describes an RPO?
A. To confirm at what point a backup should be migrated to Object Storage
B. To clarify how many restore points need to be recovered at the same time
C. To determine the maximum length of time a workload or application can be down
D. To confirm the data loss tolerance of a Business Unit or Organization
Answer: D
Explanation:
Recovery Point Objective (RPO) refers to the maximum acceptable amount of data loss measured in
time. It is essentially the age of the files that must be recovered from backup storage for normal
operations to resume after a failure or disaster. In other words, it defines the data loss tolerance of a
business unit or organization. If an RPO is set to one hour, the system must back up at least every hour
to meet the RPO.
Reference: Veeam Documentation: Recovery Point Objective (RPO)
Veeam Backup & Replication User Guide: RPO and Recovery Time Objective (RTO) Definitions
7.An engineer needs to be able to perform all functions without needing to access the backup server
locally or over remote desktop.
What should the engineer do?
A. Use SSH to connect to the Veeam Backup & Replication server.
B. Install the required Veeam Explorers locally
C. Install the Veeam console on the engineer's desktop.
D. Use Enterprise Manaqerto connect to the Veeam Backup & Replication server.
Answer: C
Explanation:
To perform all functions without needing to access the backup server locally or over remote desktop, the
engineer can install the Veeam console on their desktop. This allows the engineer to remotely manage
and control the Veeam Backup & Replication infrastructure. The console provides full access to the
backup server's capabilities from any machine within the network, making it unnecessary to log in
directly to the server.
Reference: Veeam Backup & Replication User Guide: Veeam Backup & Replication Console
Veeam Help Center: Remote Management with Veeam Backup & Replication Console
8.An environment is using Veeam Agent for Microsoft Windows and has Microsoft Exchange 2016 with
regular database availability groups (DAGs) configured.
What option is required to properly back up the databases?
A. Standalone server
B. Advanced Exchange Backup
C. Exchange Processing
D. Failover Cluster
Answer: D
Explanation:
The procedure of adding a Microsoft Exchange Database Availability Group (DAG) to a Veeam Agent
backup job differs depending on the type of the DAG that you want to process: For a regular DAG, the
backup job configuration procedure is the same as for any failover cluster. To process a regular DAG,
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