Adult Medical Surgical Assessment 2 Practice Exam with Answers (50 Solved Questions)
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Adult Medical Surgical Assessment 2Question: 1 of 50A nurse is caring for a client who is hyperventilating and has the following results: pH 7.50, PaCo2 29mm Hg,and HCO2 25mEq/L. The nurse should recognize that the client has which of the follow- ing acid-baseimbalance?a.Respiratory acidosisb.Respiratory alkalosisc.Metabolic acidosisd.MetabolicalkalosisAnswer: bQuestion 2 of 50A nurse is providing discharge teaching for a client who has COPD about nutrition. Which of the followinginstructions should the nurse include?a.Eat three large meals daily.b.Consume high calorie foods.c.Limit caffeinated drinks to two per day.d.Drink fluids during mealtimeAnswer: bQuestion 3 of 50A nurse is caring for a client who has a right sided pneumothorax. Following chest tube insertion, which ofthe following findings indicates that the chest drainage system is functioning correctly?a.Circle bubbling in the suction chamberb.Crepitus around the insertion sitec.Constant bubbling in the water seal chamberd.Absence of breath sounds on the right sideAnswer: aQuestion 4 of 50A nurse is caring for a client who has a traumatic brain injury. Which of the following findings shouldindicate to the nurse the need for immediate intervention?a.Auxiliary temperature 37.3 degrees Celsius (99 f)b.Apical pulse 100mm
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