Nursing Diagnosis Practice Exam With Answers (1002 Solved Questions)

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1
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS
VETERINARY SCIENCE & ANIMAL HUSBANDRY
NOTE:- Tick Mark the Most Appropriate Answer from the following.
1. Punched ulcers in abomasums of cattle are characteristic of :
a. Theilaria annulata
b. Babesia bigemina
c. Haemonchus contortus
d. Ostertagia ostertagi
2. Typical sign of ripened abscess is
a. Swelling
b. Pain
c. Fluctuation
d. Pointing
3. Operation flood I was launched during
(a) 1960
(b) 1970
(c) 1980
(b) 1982.
4. When world environmental day celebrated…..
a) 15th June
b) 5th July
c) 15th July
d) 5th June
5. Right side displacement of abomasums is usually caused after
a) Immediately postpartum
b) 2-4 weeks postpartum
c) During gestation
d) 9-12 months postpartum
6. The term that refers to the percentage of packed erythrocytes per unit volume
of blood is the:
a. Differential Count
b. Hemoglobin
c. Hematocrit
d. Hemopoiesis
7. Which of the following enzymes are present in the acrosome of the bovine
sperm?
a. Trypsin
b. Adenylate cyclase
c. Phospholipase C (PLC)
d. Acrosin
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8. Which of the following is the smallest compartment of the ruminant stomach?
a. Rumen
b. Reticulum
c. Omasum
d. Abomasum
9. Blood is added in blood medium agar at following concentration:
a) 5-10 %
b) 15 %
c) 20 %
d) 2 %
10. The 5 carbon sugar compound present in DNA molecule is:
a. Erythrose
b. Deoxyribose
c. Ribose
d. Ribulose
11. Study of birds which are not classed as poultry is known as
a. Poultry Science
b. Ornithology
c. Bird Science
d. Poultry Production
12. Inhibition of aggregation of platelets
a) Aspirine
b) Urokinase
c) Thromboxane A2
d) Streptokinase
13. Gajrai grass is the fodder grass belong to group
a. Seasonal
b. Annual
c. Perennial
d. None
14. Which of the following will be the number of chromosomes in the sperm of a
Sahiwal bull?
a) 30
b) 60
c) 50
d) 25
15. Skim milk powder is a byproduct of
a) Industrial
b) Grain
c) Cereal
d) Roughage
16. East coast fever in cattle is caused by :
(a) Theileria
(b) Trypanosoma
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(c) Babesia
(d) None
17. Wound does not heal is known as
a. Maggot wound
b. Ulcer
c. Infected wound
d. Contaminated wound
18. 73rd amendment act 1992 was introduced to strengthen
a Dairy development
b Community development
c Panchayat development
d Co-operative development
19. CFC’s are responsible for depletion of…..
a) Ozone
b) Oxygen
c) Carbon
d) Nitrogen
20. Serum calcium and phosphorus concentration in nutritional dystrophies may
a) Increase above normal level
b) decrease above normal level
c) Decrease appreciably
d) remain with-in normal range
21. Which of the following is a circulating blood cell that is capable of
differentiating into a plasma cell?
a. Neutrophil
b. Basophil
c. B lymphocyte
d. T lymphocyte
22. After ovulation, which of the following is most important for the rapid
movement of the oocyte to the ampular-isthmic junction of the oviduct?
a. Fluid production by the isthmus
b. Cillilary beating in the ampulla
c. Muscle contractions in the ampulla
d. The presence of cumulus cells surrounding the oocyte at ovulation.
23. Which is the hardest substance in the animal body?
a. Bone
b. Cartilage
c. Enamel
d. Dentine
24. Nucleic acid present in virus
a) DNA
b) RNA
c) Either DNA or RNA
d) Both DNA and RNA
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25. The synthesis of new DNA strand on template strand takes place in the
direction of:
a. 3’-5’
b. 5’-3’
c. In both the directions
d. In 3’-5’ on leading strand and in 5’-3’ direction on lagging strand
26. Study of birds which are classed as poultry is known as
a. Poultry Science
b. Ornithology
c. Bird Science
d. Poultry Production
27. Verapamil blocks transport of
a) Sodium ion
b) Chloride ion
c) Calcium ion
d) Potassium ion
28. Subabul is the grass originated in the country
a. Maxico
b. U. S. A.
c. Brazil
d. India
29. Genotype of purebred Rose comb hen should be
a) RrPp
b) RRPp
c) RRpp
d) rrpp
30. Example of protein is
a) Peptide
b) Amine
c) Amino acid
d) Glutamine
31. Caecal coccidiosis in fowl is due to which of the following :
(a) Eimeria precox
(b) Eimeria mutis
(c) Eimeria tenella
(d) Eimeria brunetti
32. The main cause of death in case of burn during latter stage is
a. Hypovolemia
b. Blood loss
c. Asphyxia
d. Secondary infection
33. Ranching is common practice in
(A) India
(B) Australia
(C) Japan
(D) USA
34. Humidity is measured by…..
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a) Luxmeter
b) Dry bulb thermometer
c) Wet bulb thermometer
d) Chlorinometer
35. Increase survival rate of S. pullorum infected chick embryo is achieved by
drug
a) Chloramphenicol
b) Furazolidon
c) Oxytetracycline
d) Colistin
36. The component of plasma responsible for maintaining the osmotic pressure of
blood is:
a. Plasmin
b. Albumin
c. Fibrinogen
d. Gamma globulin
37. Following artificial insemination in the cow, increased retrograde flow will
occur if semen is placed in which of the following locations?
a. Cervix
b. Uterine body
c. Uterine horn, at the greater curvature (half way up the uterine horn)
d. At the distal tip of the uterine horn
38. Which is the largest foramen in the skull?
a. Foramen magnum
b. Supraorbital foramen
c. Infra orbital foramen
d. Mantel foramen
39. Short hair like projections for attachment and genetic transfer in bacteria are:
a) Flagella
b) Fimbria
c) Plasmid
d) All
40. The autonomously replicating extra-chromosomal double stranded DNA
molecule present in bacteria is called:
a. Plasmid
b. Episome
c. Phage
d. Transposon
41. Modern chicken are descendents of the which following wild species
a. Gallus soneratti
b. Gallus lafeyetti
c. Gallus varius
d. Gallus gallus
42. The most appropriate anticoagulant used for collection of blood for blood
glucose estimation
a) Sodium EDTA
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b) Sodium fluoride
c) Heparin
d) Sodium oxalate
43. Swath curing is the method apply to
a. Cutting the crop
b. Hay making
c. Silage making
d. Straw making
44. The strength of selection is expressed as
(a) Coefficient of selection
(b) Response to selection
(c) Selection differential
(d) None
45. Inflammation of lymph node is called as-
(A) Lymphangitis
(B) Lymphadenitis
(C) Typhilitis
(D) Both (A) and (B).
46. Example of NPN is
a) Albumin
b) Amino acid
c) Prolamine
d) Lignin
47. Example of anaerobic protozoa is :
(a) Leishmania
(b) Trichomonas
(c) Trypanosoma
(d) None of the above
48. Last stage of wound healing is
a. Wound contraction
b. Epithelization
c. Fibroplasia
d. Vasodilatation
49. The approach in which people have their say in programmed planning is
(A) Democratic
(B) Authoritative
(C) Directive
(D) Laissez-faire
50. The metal should not be used for storage of rain water is…..
a) Iron
b) Galvanized iron
c) Lead
d) Copper
51. Virion of avian infectious bronchitis has a shape of
a) Globules with cilia
b) crown like projection
c) Oval shaped body
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d) elliptical round body
52. Plasma is:
a. Blood that has no red blood cells
b. The liquid portion of blood including the clotting factors
c. The liquid portion of blood minus the clotting factors
d. The proteins of blood
53. The concentration of sperm in the ejaculate would be highest among which of
the following farm animal species?
a. Bull
b. Ram
c. Boar
d Stallion
54. Which of the bone is the hardest bone in the animal body?
a. Femur
b. Tibia
c. Petrous temporal
d. Humerus
55. The term antibiotic was first used by:
a) Domagk
b) Fleming
c) Waksman
d) Robert Koch
56. The scientists associated with discovery of “restriction endonucleases”:
a. Lederberg
b. Kelly & Smith
c. Dulbecco
d. Korenberg
57. National Institutes of Nutrition (NIN) to Government of India has
recommended eggs and poultry meat consumption per capita per annum are
a. 18 eggs and 9 kg of poultry meat
b. 180 eggs and 0.90 kg of poultry meat
c. 180 eggs and 9.0 kg of poultry meat
d. 180 eggs and 11.0 kg of poultry meat
58. Receptors of CTZ stimulated by centrally acting emetics are
a) α1
b) α2
c) 1
d) Dopamine
59. For ensiling the fodder crop should contain moisture percent
a. 40 to 50
b. 50 to 60
c. 65 to 70
d. 70 to 75
60. What will be the phenotypic ratio in progenies from a cross between creeper
and normal fowl
a) 1:1
b) 3:1
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c) 9:7
d) 2:1
61. DCP content of Guinea grass
a) 50%
b) 5%
c) 15%
d) 1%
62. Disease of poultry which is not caused by virus is-
(A) Chronic respiratory Disease
(B) Infectious Bronchitis
(C) Fowl Pox
(D) Ranikhet Disease.
63. Wild game is reservoir host for which parasite :
(a) Trypanosoma evansi
(b) Taenia
(c) Entamoeba histolytica
(d) Coccidia
64. The best treatment of fistula is
a. Antibiotics
b. Antibiotics and corticosteroids
c. Surgical removal
d. Counter irritants
65. In IRDP, SC/ST and physical handicapped beneficiaries are provided subsidy
@ Percent
(A) 10
(B) 25
(C) 33
(D) 50
66. Among following is the safest source of drinking water…..
a) Shallow well
b) Surface water
c) River
d) Deep well
67. If vomition due to metabolic acidosis suggested fluid therapy is
a) Ringers lactate
b) Normal saline
c) Dextrose saline
d) Dextrose saline 20%
68. Excessive destruction of erythrocytes is characteristic of:
a. Thalassemia
b. Aplastic anemia
c. Pernicious anemia
d. Hemolytic anemia
69. Which of the following are examples of the maturation function in the
epididymis?
a. Removal of protoplasmic droplets
b. Concentration of sperm
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c. Secretion of glycoproteins by principle cells
d. Contractions of smooth muscle
70. Which of the following is tendineous linear sheet present at the abdominal
floor?
a. Linea alba
b. Rectus abdominis
c. Fascia
d. Tendoachillis
71. Agar is a source of carbohydrate to:
a) Most of the bacteria
b) Only a few bacteria
c) None of the bacteria
d) All the bacteria
72. The acquisition of DNA molecule by bacterial cells from environment is
called:
a. Transformation
b. Transduction
c. Conjugation
d. None
73. First poultry show was held at Boston in the year
a. 1838
b. 1870
c. 1861
d. 1849
74. Agar acts as a
a) Cathartics
b) Emollient purgative
c) Bulk purgative
d) Osmotic purgative
75. Mango seed kernel is the byproduct of industry
a. Canning industry
b. Oil industry
c. Gluten industry
d. None
76. Proportion of Roan polled progenies from a cross between Red polled (Pp) and
white polled (Pp) cow will be
a) 0.25
b) 0.50
c) 0.75
d) 0.60
77. Bronze discolouration of Liver in poultry is caused by-
(A) Pasteurellosis
(B) IBD Virus
(C) Leptospirosis
(D) Salmonellosis
78. Rich source of carbohydrates
a) Barley
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b) Bone meal
c) Cotton seed
d) Dub grass
79. Tape worm increases in which of the following :
(a) Liver
(b) Caecum
(c) Small intestine
(d) None
80. Typical sign of moist gangrene of tail is
a. Erected hairs
b. Immobility of tail
c. Swelling
d. Cold to touch
81. In First five year plan -------------programmed was started for development of
animal Husbandry common alone
(A) Operation flood I
(B) Key village scheme
(C) ICDP
(D) Gosadan
82. Causative agent of undulant fever is…..
a) Br. abortus
b) Br. melitensis
c) Br. suis
d) Br. Equi
83. Coughing up of blood is termed as
a) Haematemesis
b) Epistaxsis
c) Metrorrhagia
d) Haemoptysis
84. A hematocrit of 80 would be considered:
a. Polycythemia
b. Anemia
c. Thrombocytopenia
d. Leukemia
85. The ATP produced by sperm goes towards which of the following?
a. Motility
b. Maturation of sperm
c. Lysis of corona radiate
d. Transcription and translation
86. Which of the following is the longest ligament in the animal body?
a. Broad ligament
b. Umbilical ligament
c. Supraspinatous ligament
d. Caudate ligament
87. Bacteria that grow at 50-550 C are known as:
a) Psychrophiles
b) Mesophiles
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c) Thermophiles
d) Halophiles
88. The ability of the cell to acquire DNA from environment is called:
a. Competence
b. Compatibility
c. Interference
d. None of the above
89. Per capita availability of poultry eggs and meat are respectively
a. 44 nos. and 17.6 kg.
b. 176 nos. and 44 kg.
c. 44 nos. and 1.76 kg.
d. 176 nos. and 4.4 kg
90. Acid rebound effect is observed with
a) Sodium bicarbonate
b) Sodium citrate
c) Sodium chloride
d) Potassium iodide
91. Rotational stocking is the method of
a. Storage of feed
b. Feeding of animal
c. Grazing of animal
d. Management of pasture
92. The cross over percentage ranges between
a) 80 -100 %
b) 50 -100 %
c) 0- 50 %
d) 50 – 80 %
93. Fragmentation of nucleus in a cell is termed as-
(A) Pyknosis
(B) Karyorrhexis
(C) Karyolysis
(D) Chromatolysis
94. Concentrate is a feed containing more than % TDN
a) 20
b) 10
c) 60
d) 30
95. Triangular and pyriform apparatus like cooked rice grain present in egg of :
(a) Moniezia sp.
(b) Hymenolepsis nana
(c) Dipylidium sp
(d) Taenia sp.
96. Common site of occurrence of haematoma in dog is
a. Ear
b. Eyelid
c. Tail tip
d. Digit
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97. Prime goal of state department of animal husbandry and dairying is to provide
-------- To the farmers
(A) Subsidy
(B) Input
(C) Service
(D) Semen
98. The causative agent of hydatidious is…..
a) Echinococcus granulosa
b) Diphylobothrium spp.
c) Taenia solium
d) Taenia saginata
99. Ptyakusn is
a) Excessive secretion from brunners gland
b) Excessive salivation
c) Decrease secretion from salivary gland
d) Decrease secretion of succus entericus
100. During hemoglobin recycling in the spleen, heme is initially converted into:
a. Bilirubin
b. Stercobilin
c. Urobilin
d. Urobilinogen
101. Failure of the blood testis barrier would directly prevent
a. Stem cell renewal.
b. Spermatocytogenesis.
c. Meiosis.
d. Spermiogenesis.
102. Which of the following is unpaired skeletal muscle present in the animal body?
a. Diaphragm
b. Bicepbrachii
c. Popliteus
d. Quadriceps femoris
103. Nucleic acid not found in plasmids is:
a) DNA
b) RNA
c) either DNA or RNA
d) Both DNA and RNA
104. First Genome sequenced was of
a. Bacteriophage λ
b. Bacteriophage φ X 174
c. Haemophilus influenza
d. Homo sapiens
105. Total contribution of poultry production to the National GDP of India is nearly
a. 1.0 %
b. 0.1 %
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c. 10 %
d. 8 %
106. Which one of the following is a rate limiting step in adrenaline synthesis?
a) Tyrosine to DOPA
b) DOPA to Dopamine
c) Dopamine to Nor-adrenaline
d) None of the above
107. The synonym of Anjan grass is
a. Dhaman
b. Shevari
c. Ghamar
d. Jinjavo
108. Slow and fast feathering trait in poultry is
a) Sex linked
b) sex limited trait
c) sex influenced
d) autosomal
109. Infectious Necrotic Hepatitis in sheep is caused by-
(A) Leptospira sp.
(B) Fasciola hepatica
(C) Clostridium sp.
(D) Heterakis gallinarum
110. Green fodder to be ensiled should have DM between
a) 50 to 60%
b) 30 to 35%
c) 20 to 25%
d) 15 to 20%
111. All domestic animal is definitive host for which of the following :
(a) Moniezia sp. .
(b) Hymenolepsis nana
(c) Dipylidium sp
(d) Taenia sp.
112. The best suture material for peritoneum in dog is
a. Catgut # 1
b. Catgut # 1/0
c. Catgut # 2
d. Catgut # 3
113. Programmed is the statement of situation ----- problem and solution
(A) Physical resources
(B) Objectives
(C) Planning
(D) Goal
114. Sellar’s staining technique is used for diagnosis of…..
a) Rabies
b) Brucellosis
c) Listeriosis
d) Tuberculosis
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115. Tympany of diaphragmatic hernia is
a) Recurrent
b) Persistent
c) Both 1and 2
d) None of the above
116. All of the following conditions impair coagulation except:
a. Vascular spasm
b. Vitamin K deficiency
c. Severe hypocalcaemia
d. Liver disease
117. Spherical bodies, weighing 0.45 – 0.9 kg, attached to the placenta of a normal
calf comprising of an outer skin enclosing a mass of adipose connective tissue
is known as
a) Perosomus elumbis
b) Amorphus globosus
c) Otter calf
d) Schistosomus reflexus
118. Which one of the following is the longest nerve in the animal body?
a. Vagus
b. Sciatic
c. Femoral
d. Median
119. Disposable articles are best sterilized by:
a) Hot air oven
b) Autoclave
c) Gamma radiation
d) Alcohol
120. First bacterial genome sequenced was of
a. Salmonella typimurium
b. Bacillus anthracis
c. Pseudomonas aeruginosa
e. Haemophilus influenza
121. Female Hen has a following set of chromosomes
a. Xx
b. Xw
c. Zz
d. Zy
122. Which of the following drugs is used in treating digitalis arrhythmia?
a) Lignocaine
b) Quinidine
c) Procainamide
d) None of the above
123. Medicago sativa is the botanical name of
a. Alfalfa
b. Berseem
c. Guar
d. Cowpea
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124. Stage of cell division in which chiasmata formation takes place is
a) Metaphase I
b) Pachytene
c) Diakinesis
d) Anaphase
125. The animal resistant to Atherosclerosis is-
(A) Cattle
(B) Swine
(C) Rabbit
(D) Poultry.
126. Lucerne hay contains % TDN
a) 10
b) 30
c) 20
d) 50
127. In which tape worm, uterus is long transverse and dumble shape :
(a) Stilesia hepatica
(b) Thysanosoma actinoides
(c) Thysaneizia giardia
(d) Anaplocephala magna
128. Which of the following is unpaired skeletal muscle present in the animal body?
a. Diaphragm
b. Bicepbrachii
c. Popliteus
d. Quadriceps femoris
129. Which one of the following is the longest nerve in the animal body?
a. Vagus
b. Sciatic
c. Femoral
d. Median
130. Which of the following is the largest nerve in the animal body?
a. Radial
b. Sciatic
c. Femoral
d. Median
131 Which one of the following nerve supplying to blood vessel?
a. Vasomotar
b. Sensory
c. Mixed
d. Motar
132. Which of the following is a spindle shaped glandular stomach of the bird?
a. proventriculus
b. fundic part
c. Gizzard
d. pyloric part
133. In modern smoke house, we can control
a) Temperature
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