Clinically Oriented Anatomy 7th Edition Test Bank

Study smarter with Clinically Oriented Anatomy 7th Edition Test Bank, covering high-yield topics, revision notes, and exam-style questions.

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Page11.Which of the following is incorrect pertaining to the ribs?A)The first 7 are referred to as vertebrosternal ribs.B)Ribs 11 and 12 are typically “floating”(vertebral, free) ribs.C)The tubercle of a typical rib attaches to the inferior articular facet of thecorresponding vertebrae.D)The head of a typical rib articulates with the bodies of two vertebrae.E)The costal groove is associated with the intercostal vessels and nerve.Ans:C2.Rib fractures:A)are more likely to occur in children than adults.B)are most likely to occur at the junction of the rib and its corresponding vertebrae.C)most often occur in the 1st rib.D)in the lower ribs may be associated with tearing of the diaphragm.E)are not typically painful.Ans:D3.The sternal angle:A)indicates the location of the joint between the costal cartilage of the 2nd rib andthe sternum.B)occurs where the 1st rib attaches to the sternum.C)is the least likely part of the sternum to fracture in the elderly.D)occurs at the sternoclavicular joint.E)is a depression in the body of the sternum.Ans:A4.Which of the following is incorrect pertaining to the sternum?A)It may be surgically split in the median plane to gain access to the thoracic cavity.B)It may be used for a bone marrow biopsy.C)It may have a perforation (sternal foramen) that is sometimes the site of a pleuralherniation, which is a life-threatening situation.D)In violent thoracic trauma (e.g., automobile accident), comminuted fractures arenot uncommon.E)Its xiphoid process may partially ossify, producing a pronounced lump.Ans:C

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