Illustrated Anatomy of the Head and Neck 5th Edition Test Bank

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Chapter 01: Introduction to Head and Neck AnatomyFehrenbach: Illustrated Anatomy of the Head and Neck, 5th EditionMULTIPLE CHOICE1.Which surface of the body is visualized by the clinician when performing an extraoralexamination of the patient’s eyes?a.Anteriorb.Posteriorc.Superiord.LateralANS:AFeedbackAThe patient’s eyes are visualized on the anterior surface of the patient’s body.BThe patient’s eyes would NOT be easily visualized on the posterior of thepatient’s body.CThe patient’s eyes would NOT be easily visualized on the superior surface of thepatient’s body.DThe patient’s eyes would NOT be easily visualized on the lateral surface of thepatient’s body.DIF:ComprehensionREF:p. 3OBJ:2TOP:CDA: General Chairside, I. B. Preliminary Physical ExaminationMSC:NBDHE, Scientific Basis for Dental Hygiene Practice, 1.1.1 Head and Neck Anatomy2.Which of the following is CORRECT concerning the sagittal plane of the body?a.Parallel to the median planeb.Parallel to the frontal planec.Parallel to the horizontal planed.Parallel to the coronal planeANS:AFeedbackAA sagittal plane is parallel to the median plane.BA sagittal plane is NOT parallel to the frontal plane but perpendicular.CA horizontal plane is perpendicular to the median plane. A sagittal plane isparallel to the median plane. Thus a horizontal plane is perpendicular to asagittal plane.DA sagittal plane is NOT parallel to the coronal plane but perpendicular.DIF:RecallREF:p. 3OBJ:1TOP:CDA: General Chairside, I. A. Demonstrate understanding of basic oral and dental anatomy,physiology, and developmentMSC:NBDHE, Scientific Basis for Dental Hygiene Practice, 1.1 Anatomy

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3.When a patient is in anatomic position, what is the surface of the palms of the handconsidered?a.Anteriorb.Lateralc.Mediald.PosteriorANS:AFeedbackAThe palms of the hands in anatomic position are facing toward the front and areanterior (or ventral).BThe palms of the hands in anatomic position are NOT facing lateral or awayfromthe median plane but are facing toward the front and are anterior (orventral).CThe palms of the hands in anatomic position are NOT facing medial or towardthe median plane but are facing toward the front and are anterior (or ventral).DThe palms of the hands in anatomic position are NOT facing toward theposterior or back of the body but are facing toward the front and are anterior (orventral).DIF:RecallREF:p. 3OBJ:2TOP:CDA: General Chairside, I. B. Preliminary Physical ExaminationMSC:NBDHE, Provision of Clinical Dental Hygiene Services, 1.0 Assessing Patient Characteristics4.What is the anatomic relationship of the right arm to the left leg?a.Sagittalb.Contralateralc.Ipsilaterald.MidsagittalANS:BFeedbackAThe two legs are contralateral to each other. Sagittal describes a plane of divisionof the body created by an imaginary plane parallel to the median plane.BContralateral structures are located on the opposite side of the body, which is theanatomic relationship of the right arm to the left leg.CIpsilateral refers to structures on the same side of the body; in contrast, the twolegs are contralateral to each other and thus are located on the opposite side ofthe body.DThe two legs are contralateral to each other. Midsagittal describes a plane thatdivides the body into right and left halves.DIF:ComprehensionREF:p. 3OBJ:2TOP:CDA: General Chairside, I. A. Demonstrate understanding of basic oral and dental anatomy,physiology, and developmentMSC:NBDHE, Scientific Basis for Dental Hygiene Practice, 1.1 Anatomy5.What is the anatomic relationship of the muscles to the skin?

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a.Anteriorb.Externalc.Deepd.SuperficialANS:CFeedbackAMuscles are deep to the skin.BMuscles are deep to the skin.CMuscles are located inward, away from the body surface, deep to the skin.DMuscles are deep to the skin.DIF:ComprehensionREF:p. 3OBJ:2TOP:CDA: General Chairside, I. A. Demonstrate understanding of basic oral and dental anatomy,physiology, and developmentMSC:NBDHE, Scientific Basis for Dental Hygiene Practice, 1.1 Anatomy6.What is the anatomic relationship of the shoulders to the hips?a.Deepb.Medialc.Inferiord.SuperiorANS:DFeedbackAThe shoulders are superior to the hips.BThe shoulders are superior to the hips.CThe shoulders are superior to the hips.DThe shoulders are superior to or closer to the head than the hips.DIF:ComprehensionREF:p. 3OBJ:2TOP:CDA: General Chairside, I. A. Demonstrate understanding of basic oral and dental anatomy,physiology, and developmentMSC:NBDHE, Scientific Basis for Dental Hygiene Practice, 1.1 Anatomy7.Which of the following is meant by the term “ventral”?a.Back of an area of the bodyb.Front of an area of the bodyc.Inner side of an area of the bodyd.Outer side of an area of the bodyANS:BFeedbackAThe back of an area of the body is referred to as the posterior surface.BThe front of an area of the body is referred to as the ventral surface.CThe inner side of an area of the body, away from the body surface, is referred toas deep.DThe outside of an area of the body, toward the surface, is referred to as

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superficial.DIF:RecallREF:p. 3OBJ:1TOP:CDA: General Chairside, I. A. Demonstrate understanding of basic oral and dental anatomy,physiology, and developmentMSC:NBDHE, Scientific Basis for Dental Hygiene Practice, 1.1 Anatomy8.Which of the following describes a patient’s eyes when they are in anatomic position?a.Closed tightlyb.Looking toward the lateralc.Looking toward the mediald.Looking straight forwardANS:DFeedbackAThe patient’s eyes in anatomic position are open and look forward.BThe patient’s eyes in anatomic position are open and look forward.CThe patient’s eyes in anatomic position are open and look forward.DThe patient’s eyes in anatomic position are open and look forward.DIF:RecallREF:p. 2OBJ:2TOP:CDA: General Chairside, I. B. Preliminary Physical ExaminationMSC:NBDHE, Scientific Basis for Dental Hygiene Practice, 1.1.1 Head and Neck Anatomy9.What is the anatomic relationship of the maxillary arch to the mandibular arch?a.Deepb.Inferiorc.Superiord.SuperficialANS:CFeedbackAThe maxillary arch is superior to the mandibular arch. Deep refers to structuresthat are located away from the body surface.BThe maxillary arch is superior to the mandibular arch. Inferior refers to surfacescloser to the feet or that face toward the feet.CThe maxillary arch is superior to the mandibular arch.DThe maxillary arch is superior to the mandibular arch. Superficial refers tostructures located toward the surface of the body.DIF:ComprehensionREF:p. 3OBJ:2TOP:CDA: General Chairside, I. A. Demonstrate understanding of basic oral and dental anatomy,physiology, and developmentMSC:NBDHE, Scientific Basis for Dental Hygiene Practice, 1.1.1 Head and Neck Anatomy10.What is the anatomic relationship of the teeth located in the front of the mouth to the teethlocated in the back of the mouth?a.Anteriorb.Medial

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c.Posteriord.SuperficialANS:CFeedbackATeeth located in the back of the mouth are considered posterior. Teeth located inthe front of the mouth are considered anterior.BMedial refers to structures located closer to the median plane.CTeeth located in the back of the mouth are considered posterior to teeth locatedin the front of the mouth, which are considered anterior.DSuperficial refers to structures located closer to the surface of the body.DIF:ComprehensionREF:p. 3OBJ:2TOP:CDA: General Chairside, I. A. Demonstrate understanding of basic oral and dental anatomy,physiology, and developmentMSC:NBDHE, Scientific Basis for Dental Hygiene Practice, 1.1.2 Dental Anatomy11.The inner side of the wall of a hollow structure is referred to as internal. In contrast, the outerside of the wall of a hollow structure is external.a.Both statements are true.b.Both statements are false.c.The first statement is true; the second is false.d.The first statement is false; the second is true.ANS:AFeedbackABoth statements are true. The inner side of the wall of a hollow structure isreferred to as internal. The outer side of the wall of a hollow structure isexternal.BBoth statements are true. The inner side of the wall of a hollow structure isreferred to as internal. The outer side of the wall of a hollow structure isexternal.CBoth statements are true. The inner side of the wall of a hollow structure isreferred to as internal. The outer side of the wall of a hollow structure isexternal.DBoth statements are true. The inner side of the wall of a hollow structure isreferred to as internal. The outer side of the wall of a hollow structure isexternal.DIF:RecallREF:p. 3OBJ:1TOP:CDA: General Chairside, I. A. Demonstrate understanding of basic oral and dental anatomy,physiology, and developmentMSC:NBDHE, Scientific Basis for Dental Hygiene Practice, 1.1 Anatomy12.What is another term for atransverse section?a.Vertical sectionb.Horizontal sectionc.Anterior section

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d.Posterior sectionANS:BFeedbackAThe transverse section or horizontal section is a division through a horizontalplane.BThe transverse section or horizontal section is a division through a horizontalplane.CThe transverse section or horizontal section is a division through a horizontalplane.DThe transverse section or horizontal section is a division through a horizontalplane.DIF:RecallREF:p. 3OBJ:1TOP:CDA: General Chairside, I. A. Demonstrate understanding of basic oral and dental anatomy,physiology, and developmentMSC:NBDHE, Scientific Basis for Dental Hygiene Practice, 1.1 Anatomy13.An area closer to the median plane is considered to be distal, and an area farther from themedian plane is considered proximal.a.Both statements are true.b.Both statements are false.c.The first statement is true; the second is false.d.The first statement is false; the second is true.ANS:BFeedbackABoth statements are false. An area closer to the median plane is considered to beproximal, and an area farther from the median plane is considered distal.BBoth statements are false. An area closer to the median plane is considered to beproximal, and an area farther from the median plane is considered distal.CBoth statements are false. An area closer to the median plane is considered to beproximal, and an area farther from the median plane is considered distal.DBoth statements are false. An area closer to the median plane is considered to beproximal, and an area farther from the median plane is considered distal.DIF:RecallREF:p. 3OBJ:1TOP:CDA: General Chairside, I. A. Demonstrate understanding of basic oral and dental anatomy,physiology, and developmentMSC:NBDHE, Scientific Basis for Dental Hygiene Practice, 1.1 Anatomy14.Structures on the same side of the body are considered ipsilateral. Structures on the oppositeside of the body are considered contralateral.a.Both statements are true.b.Both statements are false.c.The first statement is true; the second is false.d.The first statement is false; the second is true.ANS:A

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FeedbackABoth statements are true. Structures on the same side of the body are consideredipsilateral. Structures on the opposite side of the body are consideredcontralateral.BBoth statements are true. Structures on the same side of the body are consideredipsilateral. Structures on the opposite side of the body are consideredcontralateral.CBoth statements are true. Structures on the same side of the body are consideredipsilateral. Structures on the opposite side of the body are consideredcontralateral.DBoth statements are true. Structures on the same side of the body are consideredipsilateral. Structures on the opposite side of the body are consideredcontralateral.DIF:RecallREF:p. 3OBJ:1TOP:CDA: General Chairside, I. A. Demonstrate understanding of basic oral and dental anatomy,physiology, and developmentMSC:NBDHE, Scientific Basis for Dental Hygiene Practice, 1.1 Anatomy15.The number of bones and muscles in the head and neck is NOT usually constant, and specificdetails of these structures can vary from patient to patient.a.Both statements are true.b.Both statements are false.c.The first statement is true; the second is false.d.The first statement is false; the second is true.ANS:DFeedbackAThe first statement is false; the second is true. The number of bones and musclesin the head and neck is usually constant, but specific details of these structurescan vary from patient to patient.BThe first statement is false; the second is true. The number of bones and musclesin the head and neck is usually constant, but specific details of these structurescan vary from patient to patient.CThe first statement is false; the second is true. The number of bones and musclesin the head and neck is usually constant, but specific details of these structurescan vary from patient to patient.DThe first statement is false; the second is true. The number of bones and musclesin the head and neck is usually constant, but specific details of these structurescan vary from patient to patient.DIF:ComprehensionREF:p. 3OBJ:3TOP:CDA: General Chairside, I. B. Preliminary Physical ExaminationMSC:NBDHE, Provision of Clinical Dental Hygiene Services, 1.0 Assessing Patient Characteristics16.The median plane is created by an imaginary line dividing the body into equal right and lefthalves. On the surface of the body, these halves are NEVER symmetric in structure.a.Both statements are true.

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b.Both statements are false.c.The first statement is true; the second is false.d.The first statement is false; the second is true.ANS:CFeedbackAThe first statement is true; the second is false. The median plane or midsagittalplane is created by an imaginary line dividing the body into equal right and lefthalves. On the surface of the body, these halves are generally symmetric instructure, yet the same symmetry does NOT apply to all internal structures.BThe first statement is true; the second is false. The median plane or midsagittalplane is created by an imaginary line dividing the body into equal right and lefthalves. On the surface of the body, these halves are generally symmetric instructure, yet the same symmetry does NOT apply to all internal structures.CThe first statement is true; the second is false. The median plane or midsagittalplane is created by an imaginary line dividing the body into equal right and lefthalves. On the surface of the body, these halves are generally symmetric instructure, yet the same symmetry does NOT apply to all internal structures.DThe first statement is true; the second is false. The median plane or midsagittalplane is created by an imaginary line dividing the body into equal right and lefthalves. On the surface of the body, these halves are generally symmetric instructure, yet the same symmetry does NOT apply to all internal structures.DIF:RecallREF:p. 3OBJ:2TOP:CDA: General Chairside, I. A. Demonstrate understanding of basic oral and dental anatomy,physiology, and developmentMSC:NBDHE, Scientific Basis for Dental Hygiene Practice, 1.1 Anatomy17.An area closer to the median plane of the body or structure is considered lateral. An areafarther from the median plane of the body or structure is considered proximal.a.Both statements are true.b.Both statements are false.c.The first statement is true; the second is false.d.The first statement is false; the second is true.ANS:BFeedbackABoth statements are false. An area closer to the median plane of the body orstructure is considered medial. An area farther from the median plane of thebody or structure is considered lateral, and an area closer to the median plane isconsidered to be proximal.BBoth statements are false. An area closer to the median plane of the body orstructure is considered medial. An area farther from the median plane of thebody or structure is considered lateral, and an area closer to the median plane isconsidered to be proximal. Within the dentition, the proximal surface would beconsidered mesial.CBoth statements are false. An area closer to the median plane of the body orstructure is considered medial. An area farther from the median plane of the

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body or structure is considered lateral, and an area closer to the median plane isconsidered to be proximal.DBoth statements are false. An area closer to the median plane of the body orstructure is considered medial. An area farther from the median plane of thebody or structure is considered lateral, and an area closer to the median plane isconsidered to be proximal.DIF:RecallREF:p. 3OBJ:2TOP:CDA: General Chairside, I. A. Demonstrate understanding of basic oral and dental anatomy,physiology, and developmentMSC:NBDHE, Scientific Basis for Dental Hygiene Practice, 1.1 Anatomy18.What is another term forcoronal plane?a.Frontal planeb.Coronal sectionc.Horizontal planed.Horizontal sectionANS:AFeedbackAA frontal plane or coronal plane is created by an imaginary line dividing thebody at any level into both anterior and posterior parts.BThe frontal plane or coronal section is a division through any frontal plane.CA horizontal plane is created by an imaginary line dividing the body at any levelinto superior and inferior parts and is always perpendicular to the median plane.DThe transverse section or horizontal section is a division through a horizontalplane.DIF:RecallREF:p. 3OBJ:1TOP:CDA: General Chairside, I. A. Demonstrate understanding of basic oral and dental anatomy,physiology, and developmentMSC:NBDHE, Scientific Basis for Dental Hygiene Practice, 1.1 Anatomy19.Muscles may differ in size and details of their attachments. Joints, vessels, nerves, glands,lymph nodes, fasciae, and spaces of an individual can vary in size, location, and evenpresence.a.Both statements are true.b.Both statements are false.c.The first statement is true; the second is false.d.The first statement is false; the second is true.ANS:AFeedbackABoth statements are true. Muscles may differ in size and details of theirattachments. Joints, vessels, nerves, glands, lymph nodes, fasciae, and spaces ofan individual can vary in size, location, and even presence.BBoth statements are true. Muscles may differ in size and details of theirattachments. Joints, vessels, nerves, glands, lymph nodes, fasciae, and spaces of

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an individual can vary in size, location, and even presence.CBoth statements are true. Muscles may differ in size and details of theirattachments. Joints, vessels, nerves, glands, lymph nodes, fasciae, and spaces ofan individual can vary in size, location, and even presence.DBoth statements are true. Muscles may differ in size and details of theirattachments. Joints, vessels, nerves, glands, lymph nodes, fasciae, and spaces ofan individual can vary in size, location, and even presence.DIF:ComprehensionREF:p. 3OBJ:3TOP:CDA: General Chairside, I. A. Demonstrate understanding of basic oral and dental anatomy,physiology, and developmentMSC:NBDHE, Scientific Basis for Dental Hygiene Practice, 1.1 Anatomy20.What is another term formidsagittal plane?a.Median planeb.Coronal planec.Frontal planed.Horizontal planeANS:AFeedbackAThe median plane or midsagittal plane is created by an imaginary line dividingthe body into equal right and left halves.BA frontal plane or coronal plane is created by an imaginary line dividing thebody at any level into anterior and posterior parts.CA frontal plane or coronal plane is created by an imaginary line dividing thebody at any level into anterior and posterior parts.DA horizontal plane is created by an imaginary line dividing the body at any levelinto superior and inferior parts and is always perpendicular to the median plane.DIF:RecallREF:p. 3OBJ:1TOP:CDA: General Chairside, I. A. Demonstrate understanding of basic oral and dental anatomy,physiology, and developmentMSC:NBDHE, Scientific Basis for Dental Hygiene Practice, 1.1 Anatomy21.A horizontal plane is created by an imaginary line dividing the body at any level into bothsuperior and inferior parts and is ALWAYS _______ to the median plane.a.anteriorb.posteriorc.paralleld.perpendicularANS:DFeedbackAA frontal plane or coronal plane is created by an imaginary line dividing thebody at any level into both anterior and posterior parts. A horizontal plane iscreated by an imaginary line dividing the body at any level into both superiorand inferior parts and is always perpendicular to the median plane.

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BA frontal plane or coronal plane is created by an imaginary line dividing thebody at any level into both anterior and posterior parts. A horizontal plane iscreated by an imaginary line dividing the body at any level into both superiorand inferior parts and is always perpendicular to the median plane.CA sagittal plane is any plane created by an imaginary plane parallel to themedian plane. A horizontal plane is created by an imaginary line dividing thebody at any level into both superior and inferior parts and is alwaysperpendicular to the median plane.DA horizontal plane is created by an imaginary line dividing the body at any levelinto both superior and inferior parts and is always perpendicular to the medianplane.DIF:RecallREF:p. 3OBJ:2TOP:CDA: General Chairside, I. A. Demonstrate understanding of basic oral and dental anatomy,physiology, and developmentMSC:NBDHE, Scientific Basis for Dental Hygiene Practice, 1.1 Anatomy22.The ventral part is directed toward the anterior and is considered the opposite of the dorsalpart when considering the entire body.a.Both statements are true.b.Both statements are false.c.The first statement is true; the second is false.d.The first statement is false; the second is true.ANS:AFeedbackABoth statements are true. The ventral part is directed toward the anterior and isthe opposite of the dorsal part when considering the entire body.BBoth statements are true. The ventral part is directed toward the anterior and isthe opposite of the dorsal part when considering the entire body.CBoth statements are true. The ventral part is directed toward the anterior and isthe opposite of the dorsal part when considering the entire body.DBoth statements are true. The ventral part is directed toward the anterior and isthe opposite of the dorsal part when considering the entire body.DIF:RecallREF:p. 3OBJ:2TOP:CDA: General Chairside, I. A. Demonstrate understanding of basic oral and dental anatomy,physiology, and developmentMSC:NBDHE, Scientific Basis for Dental Hygiene Practice, 1.1 Anatomy23.The transverse section is a division through a _____ plane.a.horizontalb.frontalc.sagittald.coronalANS:AFeedback

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AThe transverse section or horizontal section is a division through a horizontalplane.BThe frontal section or coronal section is a division through any frontal plane.CA sagittal plane is any plane created by an imaginary plane parallel to themedian plane.DA frontal plane or coronal plane is created by an imaginary line dividing thebody at any level into anterior and posterior parts.DIF:RecallREF:p. 3OBJ:1TOP:CDA: General Chairside, I. A. Demonstrate understanding of basic oral and dental anatomy,physiology, and developmentMSC:NBDHE, Scientific Basis for Dental Hygiene Practice, 1.1 Anatomy24.The dental professional MUST have a thorough understanding of head and neck anatomywhen performing patient examination procedures, both extraoral and intraoral. Certain termscan be used to give information about the depth of a structure in relationship to the surface ofthe body.a.Both the statement and the reason are correct and related.b.Both the statement and the reason are correct but NOT related.c.The statement is correct, but the reason is NOT.d.The statement is NOT correct, but the reason is correct.e.NEITHER the statement NOR the reason is correct.ANS:AFeedbackABoth the statement and the reason are correct and related. The dentalprofessional MUST have a thorough understanding of head and neck anatomywhen performing patient examination procedures, both extraoral and intraoral.Certain terms can be used to give information about the depth of a structure inrelationship to the surface of the body.BBoth the statement and the reason are correct and related. The dentalprofessional MUST have a thorough understanding of head and neck anatomywhen performing patient examination procedures, both extraoral and intraoral.Certain terms can be used to give information about the depth of a structure inrelationship to the surface of the body.CBoth the statement and the reason are correct and related. The dentalprofessional MUST have a thorough understanding of head and neck anatomywhen performing patient examination procedures, both extraoral and intraoral.Certain terms can be used to give information about the depth of a structure inrelationship to the surface of the body.DBoth the statement and the reason are correct and related. The dentalprofessional MUST have a thorough understanding of head and neck anatomywhen performing patient examination procedures, both extraoral and intraoral.Certain terms can be used to give information about the depth of a structure inrelationship to the surface of the body.EBoth the statement and the reason are correct and related. The dentalprofessional MUST have a thorough understanding of head and neck anatomywhen performing patient examination procedures, both extraoral and intraoral.

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Certain terms can be used to give information about the depth of a structure inrelationship to the surface of the body.DIF:ComprehensionREF:p. 3OBJ:2TOP:CDA: General Chairside, I. B. Preliminary Physical Examination | CDA: General Chairside, II.C. Describe how to perform and/or assist with intraoral proceduresMSC:NBDHE, Provision of Clinical Dental Hygiene Services, 1.0 Assessing Patient Characteristics25.The face is on the anterior side of the head, and the neck is superior and posterior to the face.a.Both statements are true.b.Both statements are false.c.The first statement is true; the second is false.d.The first statement is false; the second is true.ANS:CFeedbackAThe first statement is true; the second is false. The face is on the anterior side ofthe head, and the neck is inferior and posterior to the face. The hair is superior tothe face as well.BThe first statement is true; the second is false. The face is on the anterior side ofthe head, and the neck is inferior and posterior to the face. The hair is superior tothe face as well.CThe first statement is true; the second is false. The face is on the anterior side ofthe head, and the neck is inferior and posterior to the face. The hair is superior tothe face as well.DThe first statement is true; the second is false. The face is on the anterior side ofthe head, and the neck is inferior and posterior to the face. The hair is superior tothe face as well.DIF:ComprehensionREF:p. 3OBJ:2TOP:CDA: General Chairside, I. A. Demonstrate understanding of basic oral and dental anatomy,physiology, and developmentMSC:NBDHE, Scientific Basis for Dental Hygiene Practice, 1.1.1 Head and Neck AnatomyMULTIPLE RESPONSE1.From the following list of anatomic terms, select which terms are DIRECTLY associated withthe planes that can be noted with the body. (Select all that apply.)a.Medial or distalb.Median or sagittalc.Frontal or horizontald.Lateral or proximalANS:B, CFeedbackCorrectMedian, sagittal, frontal, and horizontal actually are planes, so they areDIRECTLY associated with planes that can be noted with the body.IncorrectMedial, distal, lateral, and proximal are descriptions for parts of the body

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in relationship to the planes, so they are NOT DIRECTLY associated withthe planes themselves.DIF:RecallREF:p. 4, Figure 1-4OBJ:1TOP:CDA: General Chairside, I. A. Demonstrate understanding of basic oral and dental anatomy,physiology, and developmentMSC:NBDHE, Scientific Basis for Dental Hygiene Practice, 1.1 Anatomy2.From the following list of anatomic terms, select which terms can be used to give informationabout the depth of a structure in relationship to the surface of the body. (Select all that apply.)a.Medialb.Superficialc.Deepd.Externale.InternalANS:B, CFeedbackCorrectSuperficial and deep are both used to give information about the depth of astructure in relationship to the surface of the body.IncorrectMedial is closer to themedian plane (and lateral is farther away from themedian plane). Internal is on the inner side of the wall of a hollowstructure, and external is on the outer side of the wall of a hollowstructure. Both do NOT give information about the depth of a structure inrelationship to the surface of the body.DIF:RecallREF:p. 3OBJ:1TOP:CDA: General Chairside, I. A. Demonstrate understanding of basic oral and dental anatomy,physiology, and developmentMSC:NBDHE, Scientific Basis for Dental Hygiene Practice, 1.1 Anatomy3.From the following list of anatomic terms, select which terms are DIRECTLY related to themedian plane of the body. (Select all that apply.)a.Medialb.Lateralc.Ipsilaterald.ContralateralANS:A, BFeedbackCorrectMedial is closer to the median plane, and lateral is farther away from themedian plane, so they both are DIRECTLY related to the median plane.IncorrectIpsilateral is on the same side of the body, and contralateral is on theopposite side of the body, so they both are NOT DIRECTLY related to themedian plane.DIF:RecallREF:p. 3OBJ:1TOP:CDA: General Chairside, I. A. Demonstrate understanding of basic oral and dental anatomy,physiology, and development

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MSC:NBDHE, Scientific Basis for Dental Hygiene Practice, 1.1 Anatomy4.From the following list of anatomic terms, select which terms are DIRECTLY related to eitheran inner OR an outer side of a wall of a hollow organ. (Select all that apply.)a.Superficialb.Deepc.Internald.ExternalANS:C, DFeedbackCorrectInternal is on the inner side of the wall of a hollow structure, and externalis on the outer side of the wall of a hollow structure; both are DIRECTLYrelated to either an inner OR an outer side of a wall of a hollow organ.IncorrectSuperficial and deep are both used to give information about the depth of astructure in relationship to the surface of the body; both are NOTDIRECTLY related to either an inner OR an outer side of a wall of ahollow organ.DIF:RecallREF:p. 3OBJ:1TOP:CDA: General Chairside, I. A. Demonstrate understanding of basic oral and dental anatomy,physiology, and developmentMSC:NBDHE, Scientific Basis for Dental Hygiene Practice, 1.1 Anatomy5.From the following list of anatomic terms, select which terms are related to a structure beingeither on the same side of the body OR on the opposite side of the body. (Select all thatapply.)a.Medialb.Lateralc.Ipsilaterald.ContralateralANS:C, DFeedbackCorrectIpsilateral is on the same side of the body, and contralateral is on theopposite side of the body; both are related to a structure being either on thesame side of the body OR on the opposite side of the body.IncorrectMedial is closer to the median plane, and lateral is farther away from themedian plane; both are NOT related to a structure being either on the sameside of the body OR on the opposite side of the body.DIF:RecallREF:p. 3OBJ:1TOP:CDA: General Chairside, I. A. Demonstrate understanding of basic oral and dental anatomy,physiology, and developmentMSC:NBDHE, Scientific Basis for Dental Hygiene Practice, 1.1 Anatomy6.Which of the following statements listed are CORRECT concerning the body in anatomicposition? (Select all that apply.)a.The body can be standing erect.

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